¶ 00560 工程術語與縮寫
¶ 1. 00560 工程術語與縮寫 V2013.06.13.doc
00560
工程術語與縮寫
Terminology and Abbreviation
本文件之術語與縮寫僅供參考,若有與CNS國家標準不一致者,仍應以CNS國家標準為準
目錄
Table of Contents
1. 一般術語與縮寫...........................................................................1
General Terms and Abbreviation
2. 土木.........................................................................................16
Civil Works
3. 建築.........................................................................................27
Architecture
4. 機電.........................................................................................37
Electrical and Mechanical
5. 營運.........................................................................................52
Operation
6. 維修.........................................................................................62
Maintenance
7 軌道...........................................................................................67
Track Works
8..財務......................................................................................... .74
Financial
附件1. 常用單位及符號................................................................79
Appendix 1. General Units and Symbols
附件2 . 學會及協會.......................................................................81
Appendix 2. Societies and Institutes
附件3. 中文統一用字...................................................................86
Appendix 3. Standard words in Chinese
1. 一般術語與縮寫
General Terms and Abbreviation
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Airport Height Restriction |
機場高度限建 |
|
|
As-built Drawings |
竣工圖 |
|
|
Assignment |
轉讓 / 分配 / 處理(視文意而定) |
|
|
Baseline Criteria |
基本準則 |
|
|
Baseline Development |
基本發展 |
|
|
Baseline Programme |
基本計畫(進度) |
|
|
Building Services General Consultants |
建築設計總顧問 |
|
|
Certificate of Substantial Completion |
實質完工證明 |
|
|
Commencement Date |
開工日 |
|
|
Competitive Tender |
競標 |
|
|
Concession Period |
特許期間 |
|
|
Conciliation Procedures |
調解程序 |
|
|
Confidentiality Affidavit |
保密切結書 |
|
|
Configuration Control Board |
型態控制委員會 |
|
|
Configuration Management |
型態管理 |
|
|
Consortium |
財團 / 企業聯盟 / 共同融資財團 |
|
|
Construction Detail Drawing |
細部施工圖 |
|
|
Construction Restriction |
限建 |
|
|
Contract Management |
契約管理 |
|
|
Critical Item |
緊要項目 / 關鍵項目 |
|
|
Critical Land Issue |
關鍵用地問題 |
|
|
Cycle Time |
工作循環週期 |
|
|
Defects Correction Certificate |
缺點改正簽證 |
|
|
Designer |
設計者(單位) |
|
|
Discovery Period / Warranty Period |
保固期 |
|
|
Driving Simulator |
駕駛模擬機 |
|
|
E&M Design Criteria |
機電設計準則 |
|
|
E-mail (e-mail) |
電子信箱(件) / 電子通信 |
|
|
Equipment |
設備 |
|
|
Executive Summary |
執行摘要 |
|
|
Fabrication Drawing |
工廠施工製造圖 |
|
|
Force Majeure |
不可抗力 |
|
|
General Consultants |
總顧問 |
|
|
Grace Period |
寬限期 |
|
|
Handover |
移交 / 驗收 |
|
|
Information Center / Information Desk |
資訊中心 / 服務台 |
|
|
Initial Planning Criteria |
初步規劃準則 |
|
|
Key Equipment(Plants) |
主要設備 |
|
|
Key Milestone |
主時程碑 |
|
|
Key date |
關鍵日 |
|
|
Key Issue |
主要問題 / 關鍵事件 |
|
|
Know how |
專業知識 |
|
|
Lead Inspector |
監工領班 |
|
|
Main Guideway Piers |
主結構橋墩 |
|
|
No objection |
不反對 |
|
|
Noise barrier |
隔音牆 |
|
|
Non Collusion Affidavit |
不圍標切結書 |
|
|
Parameter |
參數 / 變數 |
|
|
Particular Specification |
特訂條款 |
|
|
Patent Rights |
專利權 |
|
|
Planimetric features |
地貌 / 地形特徵 |
|
|
Planning |
規劃 / 企劃 |
|
|
Project Control |
計畫控制 / 專案控管 |
|
|
Project Manager |
計畫經理 |
|
|
Request For Proposal |
工作計畫(建議書)提報 |
|
|
River Administration Rules |
河川管理規則 |
|
|
River Crossing Permit |
河川使用許可 |
|
|
River Land using Permit |
河川地使用許可 |
|
|
Road Diversion |
道路改道 |
|
|
Rolling Program |
承包商之執行時程表 / 承包商之運作計畫 |
|
|
Rolling Stock / Trainset |
車輛 / 列車組 |
|
|
Selection Committee |
甄審委員會 |
|
|
Shop Drawing |
施工圖 |
|
|
Short Form Contract |
簡式契約 |
|
|
Sign-off |
簽字 / 簽核 |
|
|
Special Measures |
特殊措施 |
|
|
Station Zone Master plan |
站區整體計畫 |
|
|
Subcontractor |
分包商 |
|
|
Take Over |
接管 |
|
|
Test Line |
試車線 |
|
|
Third Party |
第三者 / 第三人 |
|
|
Ticket Barrier |
驗票口 |
|
|
Tracking mechanisms |
追蹤機制 |
|
|
Transits |
運輸 |
|
|
Trend Report |
趨勢報告 |
|
|
UP |
向上 |
|
|
Water Channel Diversion |
水路改道 |
|
|
Work Specification |
工作規範 |
|
|
Working Drawing |
工作圖 |
|
|
Abbreviation |
縮寫 |
ABBR |
|
Agreement / Contract Agreement |
契約書 / 協議書 |
|
|
As Low As Reasonably Practicable |
合理而可行的降低 |
ALARP |
|
Alignment Drawing |
路線圖 |
|
|
Advance Loss of Profit |
預估利潤損失 |
ALOP |
|
Advance Loss of Revenue |
預估收益損失 |
ALOR |
|
Applicable Law |
相關法規 |
|
|
Approved Sub-contractor |
核准分包商 |
|
|
Approximate |
近似 |
APPROX |
|
Alternative Risk Transfer |
另類風險移轉方式 |
ART |
|
Automatic Train Control System |
列車自動控制系統 |
ATCS |
|
Auxiliary |
輔助 |
AUX |
|
Between |
之間 |
BET |
|
Building |
建築物 |
BLDG |
|
Budget Management |
預算管理 |
BM |
|
Biologic Oxygen Demand |
生化需氧量 |
BOD |
|
Build Operate Transfer |
興建營運移轉 |
BOT |
|
Bureau of Taiwan High Speed Rail |
交通部高速鐵路工程局 / 高鐵局 |
BOTHSR |
|
British Standard |
英國國家標準 |
BS |
|
Baseline Status Report |
基本狀態報告 |
BSR |
|
Business Development Land |
事業發展用地 |
|
|
Construction and Operation greement; |
興建營運契約 |
C&OA |
|
Computer Aided Drafting and Design |
電腦繪圖 |
CADD |
|
Construction All Risks Insurance |
營造綜合保險 |
CAR |
|
Construction Contract |
施工契約 |
CC |
|
Center to Center |
中心到中心 |
C-C |
|
Carbonic Copy |
副本抄知 / 副知 |
cc. |
|
Contract Change Order |
契約變更通知 |
CCO |
|
Contract Document Requirement List |
契約資料要求表 |
CDRL |
|
Coordination Engineer |
協調工程師 |
CE |
|
Current Forecast |
當前預測 |
CF |
|
Critical Item Action Report |
緊要項目處理報告 |
CIAR |
|
Contractor’s Independent Checking Engineer. |
承包商獨立查核(工程師)單位 |
CICE |
|
Civil Works |
土木工程(工作) |
|
|
Configuration Management Change Control |
型態管理變更 |
CMCC |
|
Critical Path Method |
要徑法 |
CMcmP |
|
The Concession Company |
特許公司 |
Con Co |
|
Construction Drawing |
施工構造圖 |
|
|
Construction Specification |
施工規範 |
|
|
Consultancy Agreement |
顧問契約 |
|
|
Consultants |
顧問 / 顧問公司 |
|
|
Contingency |
預備金 |
|
|
Contract Joint |
契約交接點 |
|
|
Contract |
契約 |
|
|
Contract Sum |
契約金額 |
|
|
Contract Price |
契約價格 |
|
|
Contractor |
承包商 |
|
|
Contractor’s Equipment |
承包商機具設備 |
|
|
Contractor’s Representative |
承包商代表 |
|
|
Contractor’s Submission |
承包商提送文件 |
|
|
Core Systesm |
核心系統 |
Core |
|
Core System Contract (Contractor) |
核心系統契約(承包商) |
|
|
Core programme |
核心計畫 |
CP |
|
Consultants Project Manager |
顧問公司計畫經理 |
CPM |
|
Change Request |
變更申請 |
CR |
|
Combined Services Drawing |
綜合服務圖 |
CSD |
|
Chairman , Tender Board |
招標委員會主席 |
CTB |
|
Design and Build |
設計建造(契約) |
D & B |
|
Dispute Adjudication Board |
爭議裁判委員會 |
DAB |
|
Design Coordinator |
設計協調工程師 |
DC |
|
Detailed Design Consultants |
細部設計顧問 |
DDC |
|
Drop Dead Dates |
招標文件修訂終止日 |
DDD |
|
Defects Correction Period |
缺點改正期 |
|
|
Department |
部門 |
DEPT |
|
Deputy Employer Representative |
副業主代表 |
DER |
|
Design Drawings |
設計圖 |
|
|
Design Review |
設計審核 |
|
|
Design Specification |
設計規範 |
|
|
Design Unit |
設計單元 |
|
|
Detail |
詳細 |
DET |
|
Dimension |
尺寸 |
DIM |
|
Directive Drawing |
指導圖 |
|
|
Down |
向下 |
DN |
|
Deputy Project Director |
計畫副主持人 |
DPD |
|
Development Steering Committee |
發展指導委員會(董事會) |
DSC |
|
Delay in Start Up (Insurance) |
延遲啟用(保險) |
DSU |
|
Dummy Change Order |
非正式工作變更通知 |
|
|
East |
東 |
E |
|
Electrical and Mechanical |
機電 |
E&M |
|
Environmental Control System |
環境控制系統 |
ECS |
|
Existing Ground Level |
現有地面高程 |
EGL |
|
Environmental Impact Assessment |
環境影響評估 |
EIA |
|
Emergency |
緊急 |
EMERG |
|
Employer |
業主 |
|
|
Employer’s Requirements |
業主要求 |
|
|
Employer’s Specification |
業主規範 |
|
|
Encouragement Statute |
獎勵民間參與交通建設條例 / 獎參條例 |
|
|
Expression of Interest |
意願書 |
EOI |
|
Engineering Procurement Construction |
工程採購施工 |
EPC |
|
Equivalent |
同等 |
EQ |
|
Employer’s Representative |
業主代表 |
ER |
|
Each Way |
各方面 |
EW |
|
Excepted Risks |
除外風險 |
|
|
Existing |
現況 |
EXIST |
|
Expansion |
膨脹 |
EXP |
|
External Interface |
外部界面 |
|
|
Final Employer Acceptance |
業主最後同意書(完工證明) |
FEA |
|
Financial Institutions (consortium) |
財務聯盟(財團) |
|
|
Freeway |
高速公路 |
FWY |
|
General Conditions of Contract |
契約一般條款 |
GCC |
|
General Arrangement Drawing |
一般配置圖 |
|
|
Geographic Information System |
地理資訊系統 |
GIS |
|
Ground Level |
地面高程 / 地基高程 |
GL |
|
Guideway |
高速鐵路主結構 |
|
|
Height |
高 |
H |
|
High Density |
高密度 |
HD |
|
Horizontal |
水平/橫向 |
HOR |
|
Hour |
時 |
HR |
|
Highway |
公路 |
HWY |
|
Interface Management |
界面管理 |
|
|
Interface Action Form |
界面工作表 |
IAF |
|
Insurance Broker Consortium |
保險經紀聯盟 |
IBC |
|
Independent Checking Engineer |
獨立查核(工程師)單位 |
ICE |
|
Interface Coordination Work Group |
界面協調工作小組 |
ICWG |
|
Identification / Inside Diameter |
識別 / 內徑 |
ID |
|
Independent Engineer |
獨立稽查工程師(單位) |
IE |
|
Interface Engineer |
界面工程師 |
IE |
|
Information |
資料 / 問訊台 |
INFO |
|
In Place |
現場 |
INSITU |
|
Intellectual Property Rights |
智慧財產權 |
|
|
Interface |
界面 |
|
|
Interface Action List |
界面工作執行表 |
|
|
Interface Action Report |
界面工作執行報告 |
|
|
Interface Control |
界面控制 |
|
|
Interface Control Drawing |
界面控制圖 |
|
|
Internal Interface |
內部界面 |
|
|
Independent Site Engineer |
獨立監造(工程師)單位 |
ISE |
|
Instructions To Tenderers |
投標須知 |
ITT |
|
Independent Verification and Validation |
獨立查驗及認證 |
IV&V |
|
Junior Engineer / Site Engineer / Office ngineer |
工地工程師 / 內業工程師 |
JE |
|
Joint Venture |
合資(聯合承攬) |
JV |
|
Key Person |
主要人員 |
|
|
Key Issue Action Report |
關鍵事件處理報告 |
KIAR |
|
Letter of Credit |
信用狀 |
L / C |
|
Legal Adviser |
法律顧問 |
LA |
|
Land Lease Contract |
土地出租契約 |
|
|
Land Use Contract |
用地契約 |
|
|
Local Condition |
本地條款 |
LC |
|
Life Cycle Cost |
壽命週期成本 |
LCC |
|
Liquidation Damages |
損害賠償金 |
LDs |
|
Average Noise Levels / Equivalent Continuous Sound Level |
均能音量 |
Leq |
|
Left Hand |
左邊 |
LH |
|
Local Road |
縣鄉道 |
LR |
|
Main Station |
主站 |
M / S |
|
Major Temporary Work |
主要臨時工程 |
|
|
Master Schedule |
主計畫時程 |
|
|
Middle Capacity Transportation |
中運量運輸系統 |
MCT |
|
Method Statement on Construction |
工法 |
|
|
Manager |
經理 |
Mgr |
|
Milestone |
時程碑 |
|
|
Milestone Certificate |
時程碑簽證 |
|
|
Management Information System |
資訊管理系統 |
MIS |
|
Miscellaneous |
雜項 |
MISC |
|
Miscellaneous |
零星 / 雜項 |
MISC |
|
Master Interface Table |
主界面表 |
MIT |
|
Mean Kilometer Between Failure |
平均故障公里數 |
MKMkmBF |
|
Match Line |
銜接線 / 接圖線 |
ML |
|
Maintenance Man Hour |
維修人時 |
MMmmH |
|
Montreal Protocol |
蒙特婁議定書 |
|
|
Memorandum Of Understanding |
備忘錄 |
MOU |
|
Monthly Progress Report |
月進度報告 |
MPR |
|
Mass Rapid Transit |
大眾捷運 |
MRT |
|
Materials Technician |
材試監工員 |
MT |
|
Mean Time Between Failure |
平均故障間隔時間 |
MTBF |
|
Metal |
金屬 |
MTL |
|
Mean Time To Repair |
平均修復時間 |
MTTR |
|
North |
北 |
N |
|
Not Applicable |
不適用 |
NA |
|
Not Included / Not In Contract |
不包括 / 不含於契約內 |
NIC |
|
National Information Infrastructure |
國家資訊基礎建設 |
NII |
|
Notice Of Award |
決標通知書 |
NOA |
|
New Taiwan Dollar |
新台幣 |
NT$ |
|
Notice To Proceed |
開工通知書 |
NTP |
|
Not To Scale |
未按比例(Not In Scale) |
NTS |
|
Operations and Maintenance |
營運及維修 / 營運養護 |
O&M |
|
Operation and Maintenance Cost |
營運維修成本 |
O&MC |
|
Operation Center |
營運中心 |
OC |
|
Owner’s Controlled Insurance Program |
業主主控保險 |
OCIP |
|
Owner / Employer |
業主 |
|
|
Precast Concrete |
預鑄混凝土 |
PCC |
|
Project Coordination Office |
計畫協調單位 |
PCO |
|
Price Center Values |
計價中心值 |
PCV |
|
Programme Engineer / Professional Engineer |
進度控制工程師 / 專業工程師 |
PE |
|
Permanent Works |
永久工作(工程) / 主體工程 |
|
|
Price Evaluation Team |
標價評審小組 |
PET |
|
Previous Forecast |
過去預測 |
PF |
|
Professional Consultants Management |
專業顧問管理 |
PCMcm |
|
Professional Indemnity Insurance |
專業責任保險 |
|
|
Project Management Group |
計畫管理小組 |
PMG |
|
Project Management Organization |
計畫管理機構(組織) |
PMO |
|
Pre-Qualification |
資格預審 |
PQ |
|
Price Center |
計價中心 |
|
|
Price Center Value |
計價中心值 |
|
|
Pricing Document |
標單 / 詳細價目表 |
|
|
Prime Cost Item |
預置款項 |
|
|
Professional Engineer |
專業工程師 |
|
|
Project / The Project |
計畫 / 本計畫 |
|
|
Provisional Sum |
預留款 |
|
|
Principal Station |
主站 |
PS |
|
Polyvinyl Chloride |
塑膠 |
PVC |
|
Quality Assurance Plan / Quality Control Plan, |
品質保證計畫 / 品質管理計畫 |
QA/QC |
|
Quality Evaluation Board |
品質評審委員會 |
QEB |
|
Quality Evaluation Team |
品質評審小組 |
QET |
|
Quality Plan |
品管計畫 |
|
|
Quantity Surveyer |
數量控制員 |
QS |
|
Reinsurance |
再保險 |
R / I |
|
Republic of China |
中華民國 |
R.O.C |
|
Reliability / Availability / Maintainability / Logistics Support |
可靠度 / 可用度 / 維修度 / 後勤支援 |
RAML |
|
Road |
道路 |
RD |
|
Resident Engineer |
.駐地工程師 / 工地主任 |
RE |
|
Reference |
參考 / 依據 |
REF |
|
Required / Requirement |
需求 / 要求 |
REQD |
|
Retention Money |
保留款 |
|
|
Revision |
修正 |
REV |
|
Request for Prequalifications |
廠商徵選通知 |
RFP |
|
Request For Proposal |
服務建議書徵選 |
RFP |
|
Request for Tenders |
邀標(書) |
RFT |
|
Regional Office |
地區工程部 |
RO |
|
Right of Way |
路權 |
ROW |
|
ROW Drawing |
路權圖 |
|
|
Rail Road |
鐵路 |
RR |
|
South |
南向 |
S |
|
Safety Plan |
安全計畫 |
|
|
Special Conditions of Contract |
契約特別條款 |
SCC |
|
Schedule of Milestones |
時程碑計畫 |
|
|
Schedule of Prices |
計價資料(表) |
|
|
Schedule of Rate |
付款計畫 |
|
|
Scope of Works |
工作範圍 |
|
|
Section Engineer |
段長 |
SE |
|
Section |
斷面 |
SECT |
|
Section |
分段工作 |
|
|
Site |
工地 |
|
|
Statement of Qualification |
資格評審表 |
SOQ |
|
Special Purpose Company |
特殊任務公司 |
SPC |
|
Square |
方形 / 平方 / 正方 / 廣場 |
SQ |
|
Suspended Solid / System Safety / Schedule of Section |
懸浮固體 / 系統安全 / 分段計畫表 |
SS |
|
Standard drawing |
標準圖 |
|
|
Station Special District |
車站特定區 |
|
|
Station Zone |
車站用地 / 站區用地 |
|
|
Symbol |
圖例 |
SYM |
|
System |
系統 |
SYS |
|
Top / Telephone |
頂 / 電話 |
T |
|
Tender Board |
招標委員會 |
TB |
|
Tender Coordination Group |
契約文件協調小組 |
TCG |
|
Tender Coordination Office |
契約文件統合單位 |
TCO |
|
Traffic Control System |
交通控制系統 |
TCS |
|
Technical Document Files |
技術文件檔 |
TDF |
|
Telephone |
電話 |
TEL |
|
Temporary Works |
臨時工作(工程) |
|
|
Means the Tundra’s return of the RFT. |
投標文件 |
Tender |
|
Polytetrafluorethyene |
特弗龍 |
TFE |
|
Technical Impact Assessment |
技術影響評估 |
TIA |
|
Tangible Net Worth |
資產淨值 |
TNW |
|
Terms of Reference |
服務範疇說明條款 / 依據條款 |
TOR |
|
Third Party Liability |
第三人(者)責任險 |
TPL |
|
Taiwan Railroad Administration Bureau |
台灣鐵路管理局(鐵路局) |
TRA |
|
Track Work |
軌道工作 / 軌道工程 |
|
|
Transportation Infrastructure Land |
轉運聯營用地 |
|
|
Total Suspended Particle |
總懸浮微粒量 |
TSP |
|
Turnkey |
統包 |
|
|
Typical |
標準型式 / 制式 |
TYP |
|
Uniform Building Code |
(美國)建築標準規則 |
UBC |
|
International Union of Railways Codes |
國際鐵路聯盟 |
UIC |
|
Unless Noted Otherwise |
除非另有規定 |
UNO |
|
Variable |
可變 |
VAR |
|
Value Engineering |
價值工程 |
VE |
|
West |
西 |
W |
|
With |
含...及... |
W / |
|
Without |
不含 |
W / O |
|
Work Breakdown Structure |
分工組織架構 |
WBS |
|
Workforce (Manpower) |
人力資源 |
WF |
|
Working Limit |
工作範圍 |
WL |
|
Works |
工作(工程) |
|
|
Working Point |
工作點 |
WP |
|
Walkway |
人行道 |
WW |
|
Compensation for Demolition and Relocation of Buildings |
建築物拆遷補償 |
|
|
Easement |
地役權 |
|
|
Equalization of Land Rights Act |
平均地權條例 |
|
|
Joint Development |
聯合開發 |
|
|
Land Expropriation |
土地徵收 |
|
|
Land Law |
土地法 |
|
|
Land Leasing |
土地租用 |
|
|
Public Land Appropriation |
公地撥用 |
|
|
Superficies on Land |
設定地上權 |
|
|
Urban Land Consolidation |
市地重劃 |
|
|
Urban Planning Act |
都市計劃法 |
|
|
Water and Soil Conservation |
水土保持 |
|
|
Zone Expropriation |
區段徵收 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. 土木
Civil Works
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Above Ground |
地面上 |
AG |
|
Abutment |
橋臺 |
ABUT |
|
Acceptance Quality Level |
可接受品質水準 |
AQL |
|
Acoustical |
隔音 |
ACOUS |
|
Adit |
隧道橫坑 |
|
|
Advanced Shoring Method |
支撐先進工法 |
ASM |
|
Aggregate Subgrade |
級配料基層 |
ASR |
|
Allowable Compressive Strength of Concrete |
混凝土容許抗壓強度 |
Fc |
|
AllowableTensile Stress of Steel |
鋼材容許應力 |
Fs |
|
Alternative |
交錯 / 排列 / 替代 |
ALT |
|
Aluminum |
鋁 |
ALUM |
|
Anchor Bolt |
錨栓 |
AB |
|
Asbestos Concrete Pipe |
石棉管 |
ACP |
|
Asphalt Concrete |
瀝青混凝土 |
AC |
|
At Grade |
地面段 |
A / G |
|
Azimuth |
方位角 |
AZ |
|
Balanced Cantilever Mothed |
懸臂工法 |
BCMcm |
|
Basement |
地下室 |
BSMT |
|
Beam |
梁 |
BM |
|
Bearing |
支承 |
BRG |
|
Beginning of simple Circular Curve |
單曲線起點 |
BC |
|
Beginning of Vertical Curve |
豎曲線起點 |
BVC |
|
Bench |
台階 |
B |
|
Bench Mark |
水準標準點 / 水準點 |
BM |
|
Bent |
彎 |
BT |
|
Bottom |
底(層) |
BOT |
|
Bottom of Footing |
基礎底面 |
BOF |
|
Boundary Line |
邊界線 |
BL |
|
Box Culvert |
箱涵 |
BOX |
|
Cadaster Map |
地籍圖 |
CMcm |
|
Cast In Place Concrete |
場鑄混凝土 |
CIPC |
|
Cast Iron |
鑄鐵 |
CI |
|
Cast Iron Pipe |
鑄鐵管 |
CIP |
|
Cast-iron Pipe |
鑄鐵管 |
CIP |
|
Catch Basin |
陰井 |
CB |
|
Center Line |
中心線 |
CL |
|
Center of Gravity of Pre-stressing Tendons |
預力鋼鍵坐標(重心) |
CGS |
|
Center To Center |
中心距 |
CTC |
|
Chainage |
測鍊 / 里程 |
CH |
|
Civil design Criteria |
土木設計準則 |
|
|
Civil Engineering |
土木工程 |
CE |
|
Clearance |
淨空 |
CL |
|
Clearance Line |
淨空線 |
CLL |
|
Clothoid |
克羅梭曲線 |
|
|
Column |
柱 |
COL |
|
Column Tie-bar |
柱箍筋 |
CT |
|
Compressive Strength of Concrete |
混凝土抗壓強度 |
Fc’ |
|
Concrete |
混凝土 |
CONC |
|
Concrete Grouted Rock |
混凝土砌卵石 |
CGR. |
|
Concrete Masonry Unit |
混凝土磚 |
CMcmU |
|
Concrete Molded Unit |
混凝土空心磚 |
CMcmU |
|
Construction Joint |
施工縫 / 收縮縫 |
CONST , JT |
|
Continue |
繼續 |
CONT |
|
Control Joint / Construction Joint |
控制縫 / 施工縫 |
CJ |
|
Corridor |
通路 / 走廊 |
CORR |
|
Cross Heading |
橫坑(隧道) |
CH |
|
Cross-Road |
交叉路 |
C / R |
|
Curtain Wall |
帷幕牆 |
CW |
|
Cut and Cover |
明挖覆蓋 |
C&C |
|
Cut and Cover Method |
明挖覆蓋工法 |
CCMcm |
|
Combined Services Drawings |
綜合服務圖 |
CSD |
|
Design,Construction and Function Test |
設計施工測試(統包) |
DCFT |
|
Dead Load |
呆重 / 靜重 |
DL |
|
Designed Ground Level |
設計地面高程 |
DGL |
|
Diameter |
直徑 |
DIA |
|
Dowel |
預留鋼筋 |
DWL |
|
Delivery Route Drawings |
提報路徑圖 |
DRD |
|
Drill and Blow |
鑽炸法 |
D&B |
|
Each |
每個 |
EA |
|
Environmental Impact Assessment Rpt. |
環境影響評估報告 |
EIA |
|
Each Way |
雙向 |
EW |
|
Earth Pressure Cell |
土壓計 |
EP |
|
Elevation |
高程 |
EL |
|
Elevation(Height) |
立面 |
EL |
|
Elevation(View) |
立視 |
ELEV |
|
Embedded Plate |
預埋底板 |
EMB.PL |
|
Equal Space |
等距 |
EQ |
|
Excavation |
開挖 |
EXC |
|
Exhaust |
排氣 |
EXH |
|
Existing Ground Level |
現地高程 |
EGL |
|
Existing Top of Pavement |
現有鋪面頂 |
ETP |
|
Expansion Joint |
伸縮縫 |
EJ |
|
Far Face |
遠側面 |
FF |
|
Fault |
斷層 |
F |
|
Fiber Glass Reinforced Concrete |
強化玻璃纖維混凝土 |
FRC |
|
Finished Floor Level |
樓板地面完成高程 |
FFL |
|
Finished Ground Level |
地面完成面高程 |
FGL |
|
Fixed Point / Fix End |
固定點 / 固定端 |
F |
|
Floor Drainage |
地板落水 / 地板排水 |
FD |
|
Footing |
基腳 |
FTG |
|
Foundation |
基礎 |
FDN |
|
Full Span Precast Launching Method |
全跨預鑄推進工法 |
FPLM |
|
Full Span Supporting Method / Full Staging Method |
就地支撐場鑄工法/全跨支撐工法 |
FSM |
|
Full Superelevation |
全超高 |
|
|
Function Test |
功能測試 |
|
|
Galvanized |
鍍鋅 |
GALV |
|
Galvanized Iron Pipe |
鍍鋅鐵管 |
GIP |
|
Gauge |
軌距 / 板厚 |
GA |
|
Geological Map |
地質圖 |
|
|
Geological Time Schedule |
地質時間表 |
|
|
Glassfiber Reinforced Concrete |
玻璃纖維強化混凝土 |
GRC |
|
Global Positioning System |
全球定位系統 |
GPS |
|
Ground |
地面 |
G |
|
Ground Level |
地面高程 / 地基高程 |
GL |
|
Ground Water Level |
地下水位 |
GWL |
|
Guided Expansion Bearing |
導向伸縮支承 |
GEB |
|
Handhole |
手孔 |
HH |
|
Heel of Crossing |
橫斷面交趾點 |
HC |
|
Height of Water |
水深 |
HW |
|
High Point |
高點 |
HP |
|
High Strength Bolt |
強力螺栓 |
HSB |
|
High Tension Strand |
高拉力鋼索 |
HTS |
|
High Tension Wire |
高拉力鋼線 |
HTW |
|
High Water Level |
高水位 |
HWL |
|
Highest High Water Level |
最高洪水位 |
HHWL |
|
Hinged |
鉸支 |
HG |
|
Horizontal Intersection Point |
平面交叉點 |
HIP |
|
Horizontal Line |
水平線 |
HL |
|
Hydraulic Piezometer |
水壓計 |
HYP |
|
In Place Inclinometer |
傾鈄計 |
IPI |
|
Inlet |
進水井 |
INL |
|
Inner Face |
內面 |
IF |
|
Inside Diameter |
管內徑 |
ID |
|
Interface Demarcation Drawings |
界面區分圖 |
IDD |
|
Intersection Point |
交連點 |
IP |
|
Invert |
仰拱 |
|
|
Invert Elevation |
仰拱高 |
IE |
|
Invert Level |
仰拱面高程 |
IL |
|
Joint |
接縫 |
JT |
|
Knock Out |
預留開口(孔) |
KO |
|
Lean Concrete |
低強度混凝土 |
LC |
|
Length of Circular Curve |
曲線長 |
LCC |
|
Length of Spiral |
緩和曲線長 |
LS |
|
Length of Vertical Curve |
豎曲線長 |
LVC |
|
Live Load |
活載重 |
LL |
|
Load Cell |
荷重計 |
LoC |
|
Low Point |
低點 |
LP |
|
Lower Water Level |
低水位 |
LWL |
|
Manhole |
人孔 |
MH |
|
Mark |
記號 |
MK |
|
Mean Sea Level |
平均海平面 |
MSL |
|
Mean Water Level |
平均水位 |
MWL |
|
Middle of Vertical Curve |
豎曲線中點 |
MVC |
|
Minimum Yield Stress of Steel |
鋼材最低降伏應力強度 |
Fy |
|
Movable Scaffolding System |
逐跨場鑄工法 / 活動支撐系統 |
MSS |
|
Near Face |
近側面 |
NF |
|
New Austrian Tunnelling Method |
新奧工法 |
NATM |
|
Non-Guided Expansion Bearing |
非導向伸縮支承 |
NGEB |
|
Normal Water Level |
常水位 |
NWL |
|
North |
北 |
N |
|
Observation Well |
觀測井 |
OW |
|
Offset |
支距 |
OFS |
|
On Center |
中心點 |
OC |
|
Opening |
開孔 |
OPNG |
|
Opposite |
反向 |
OPP |
|
Original Ground Line |
原地面線 |
OGL |
|
Out Side Face / Outer Face |
外側面 |
OF |
|
Outside Diameter |
外徑 |
OD |
|
Pedestrian Bridge |
人行橋 |
PED BRIG |
|
Pedestrian Underpass |
人行地下道 |
PED U / P |
|
Perpendicular |
垂直 |
PERP |
|
Pile Cut Off |
樁頭打除 |
PCO |
|
Plain Concrete |
無筋混凝土 |
PC |
|
Point |
點 |
PT |
|
Point of Contra-flexure |
撓曲點 |
CF |
|
Point of Curve to Curve |
曲線連結點 |
CC |
|
Point of Curve to Spiral / Cutting Slope |
緩曲線起點 / 開挖坡面 |
CS |
|
Point of Curve to Tangent / Cable Trough |
切線點 / 電纜槽 |
CT |
|
Point of Intersection |
交錯點 |
PI |
|
Point of Spiral to Curve |
緩和曲線交點 |
SC |
|
Point of Tangent to Curve |
切線交點 |
TC |
|
Point of Tangent to Spiral |
切線緩和曲線交點 |
TS |
|
Point of Tangent to Tangent |
切線與切線交點 |
TT |
|
Point of Vertical Intersection |
豎曲線交點 |
PVI |
|
Precast Reinforced Concrete |
預鑄鋼筋混凝土 |
PRX |
|
Precast Segmental Method |
預鑄節塊工法 |
PSM |
|
Pressure Gauge |
壓力計 |
PG |
|
Prestressed Concrete |
預力混凝土 |
PSC |
|
Prestressed Concrete Pipe |
預力混凝土管 |
PSCP |
|
Pre-stressed Concrete / Process Control |
預力混凝土 / 製程管控 |
PC |
|
Process Quality Control |
製程品管 |
PQC |
|
Profile Grade |
縱坡 |
PG |
|
Profile Grade Line |
縱坡線 |
PGL |
|
Projection |
投影圖 |
PROJ |
|
Property Line |
地界線 |
PL |
|
PVC Pipe |
塑膠管 |
PVCP |
|
Rain Water Down-Pipe |
雨水落水管 |
RWDP |
|
Random Number |
隨機函數 |
RN |
|
Random Sampling |
隨機抽樣法 |
RS |
|
Reference Line |
參考線 |
RL |
|
Reinforced Concrete |
鋼筋混凝土 |
RC |
|
Reinforced Concrete Box |
鋼筋混凝土箱涵 |
RCB |
|
Reinforced Concrete Wall |
鋼筋混凝土牆 |
RCW |
|
Reinforcement |
鋼筋 |
REINF |
|
Reinforcing Bar Strain Gauge |
鋼筋應變計 |
RG |
|
Reject Number |
拒收數 |
RN |
|
Retaining Wall |
擋土牆 |
RW |
|
Reverse Circulation Pile / Reinforced Concrete Pipe |
反循環(基)椿 / 鋼筋混凝土管 |
RCP |
|
Right Of Way |
路權 |
ROW |
|
Riser / Radius |
階梯踏高/半徑 |
R |
|
Rock Bolt |
岩錨 |
RB |
|
Rock Quality Directive |
岩石品質指導 |
RQD |
|
Roller |
滾動支承 |
RR |
|
Sampling Inspection |
抽樣檢驗 |
SI |
|
Schedule |
時程 |
SCH |
|
Sea Level |
海平面 |
S / L |
|
Selection |
選擇 |
SEL |
|
Sequential excavation and support |
連續開挖及支撐 |
SES |
|
Setting Out Point |
定位點 |
SOP |
|
Settlement Marker |
沉陷計 |
SM |
|
Settlement Rod |
沉陷桿樁 |
SR |
|
Shotcrete |
噴凝土 |
SHC |
|
Shoulder |
路肩 |
SHLD |
|
Single |
單一 |
SGL |
|
Slope / Scale |
坡度 / 比例 |
S |
|
Sound Barrier |
隔音牆 |
SB |
|
Spacing |
間距 |
SPA |
|
Specification |
規範 |
SPEC |
|
Spiral / Steel Pipe |
螺筋 / 鋼管 |
SP |
|
Square |
廣場 |
SQ |
|
Stainless Steel |
不銹鋼 |
SS |
|
Stainless Steel Pipe |
不銹鋼管 |
SSP |
|
Stairs/ Straight |
樓梯/直通 |
STR |
|
Station |
測站 / 樁號 / 車站 |
STA |
|
Steel |
鋼 |
STL |
|
Steel Reinforced Concrete |
鋼骨鋼筋混凝土 |
SRC |
|
Steel Reinforced Concrete / Structure Reinforced Concrete |
鋼骨混凝土 / 結構混凝土 |
SRC |
|
Stirrup |
箍筋 |
STIR |
|
Storage |
貯藏 |
STOR |
|
Strain Transducer |
應變感應計 |
STT |
|
Structural Electrical and Mechanical Drawings |
結構機電圖 |
SEM |
|
Structural Floor Level |
結構樓版面 |
SFL |
|
Super Elevation / Structure Engineering |
超高 / 結構工程 |
SE |
|
Suspended |
懸吊 |
SUSP |
|
Symmetrical |
對稱的 / 勻稱的 |
SYM |
|
Systematic Random Sampling |
系統隨機抽樣法 |
SRS |
|
Temporary Invert |
臨時仰拱 |
TI |
|
Thickness |
厚 |
THK |
|
Tiltmeter |
傾斜計 |
TI |
|
Top Height |
上半斷面 |
TH |
|
Top of Concrete |
混凝土頂面 |
TOC |
|
Top of Grout |
灌漿頂面 |
TOG |
|
Top of Rail |
軌道頂 |
T/R |
|
Topography |
地形圖 |
TOPO |
|
Transverse |
橫向 |
TRAN |
|
Tunnel Boring Machine |
全斷面隧道鑽掘機 |
TBM |
|
Turning Point |
轉點 |
TP |
|
Unapparent Section |
隱藏段面 |
US |
|
Under Drain |
下水道 |
UD |
|
Under Ground |
地下 |
U / G |
|
Utilities |
公共管線 / 公共設施 |
UT |
|
Vehicular Bridge |
車行橋 |
VEH BRIG |
|
Vehicular Underpass |
車行地下道 |
VEH U / P |
|
Ventilation |
通風 |
VENT |
|
Vertical |
垂直 |
VERT |
|
Vibrating Rod |
振動桿 |
VR |
|
Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge |
振動應變計 |
VG |
|
Volume |
冊 / 量 |
VOL |
|
Walkway |
走道 |
WW |
|
Warm up Point |
起動點 |
WP |
|
Warning Water Level |
警戒水位 |
WWL |
|
Water Cement Ratio |
水灰比 |
W / C |
|
Water Level |
水位 / 水平面 |
WL |
|
Water Surface |
水面 |
WS |
|
Weight |
重量 |
WT |
|
Welded Wire Fabric |
熔接鋼絲網 |
WWF |
|
West / Width |
西 / 寬度 |
W |
|
Window / Water Supply |
窗 / 自來水 |
W |
|
Wood |
木料 |
WD |
|
Working Point |
參考點 |
WP |
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3. 建築
Architecture
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Architecture / Engineering Consultants |
建築 / 工程顧問 |
AEC |
|
Above Finished Floor |
完成樓地板以上 |
AFF |
|
Above Finished Grade |
完成地面線以上 |
AFG |
|
Above Suspended Ceiling |
懸吊天花板以上 |
ASC |
|
Access Door |
進出門 |
AD |
|
Access Floor |
進出樓層 |
AF |
|
Access Panel |
進出區間 |
AP |
|
Acoustical Insulation |
隔音 |
|
|
Acoustical Panel |
隔音板 |
|
|
Acoustical Plaster |
隔音粉刷 |
|
|
Acoustical Tile |
隔音磚 |
|
|
Acoustical Wall |
隔音牆 |
|
|
Air Tight Door |
氣密門 |
ATD |
|
Air Vent |
通風 |
AV |
|
Architect / Engineer |
建築師 / 工程師 |
A / E |
|
Area Drain |
區域排水 |
AD |
|
Automatic Door Closer |
自動關門器 |
ADC |
|
Automatic Door Seal |
自動密封門 |
ADS |
|
Avenue |
大道 / 林蔭道 |
AVE |
|
Back of Curb |
緣石背面 |
BC |
|
Back to Back |
背至背 |
B / B |
|
Base Line |
底層線 |
BL |
|
Basement 2 |
地下二層 |
B2 |
|
Bathroom |
浴室 |
B |
|
Below Ceiling |
天花板以下 |
|
|
Below Finish Floor |
樓板完成面以下 |
|
|
Block |
街區 |
BLK |
|
Both Faces |
雙面 |
BF |
|
Both Sides |
雙側 / 兩側 |
BS |
|
Both Ways |
雙向 |
BW |
|
Bottom Face |
底面 |
BF |
|
Brick |
磚 |
BRK |
|
Building Syst. General Engr. Consultant |
建築系統總顧問 |
BSGEC |
|
Build Up |
加蓋 |
BU |
|
Building |
大樓 / 建築物 |
BLDG |
|
Cabinet |
室 / 廚 / 箱 / 衣櫥 |
CAB |
|
Carpet |
地毯 |
CARP |
|
Cast Stone |
人造石 |
CS |
|
Catalog |
商品型錄 |
CAT |
|
Catch Basin |
沉砂井 |
CB |
|
Ceiling |
天花板 |
CLG |
|
Ceiling Diffuser |
天花板出風口 |
|
|
Ceiling register |
天花板調溫器 |
|
|
Ceramic Tile |
瓷磚 |
|
|
Class Room |
教室 |
|
|
Cleanout |
清潔口 |
CO |
|
Closet |
壁櫥 / 盥洗室 |
|
|
Co - Construction |
共站共構 |
|
|
Column Line |
柱基線 |
CLL |
|
Compartment |
隔間 |
|
|
Concrete Sewer Pipe |
混凝土污水管 |
CSP |
|
Concrete Splash Block |
混凝土飾板 |
CSB |
|
Conference |
會議室 |
CONF |
|
Construction Joint |
建築縫 |
CJ |
|
Corner Bead |
隅飾 |
CB |
|
Corner Guard |
護角 |
CD |
|
Corridor |
走廊 |
CORR |
|
Cover Plate |
蓋板 |
COV. PL |
|
Curb and Gutter |
緣石及邊溝 |
C&G |
|
Diaphram Wall |
連續壁 |
DW |
|
Dining Room |
餐廳 |
DR |
|
Door Louver |
門百葉 |
DLV |
|
Door Opening |
門開口 |
DOP |
|
Door Stop |
門止 |
DSP |
|
Double Glazing |
雙面透光 |
DG |
|
Double Joist |
屋面疊樑 |
DJ |
|
Dove Tail |
榫頭 / 筍頭 |
DVTL |
|
Dumb Waiter |
送菜升降機 |
DWTR |
|
Dust Tight |
防塵 |
DT |
|
Each Face |
各面 |
EF |
|
Each Side |
每邊 |
ES |
|
Each Way |
各方面 |
EW |
|
Elbow |
彎管 |
ELB |
|
Elevator |
電梯 / 升降機 |
EL |
|
Emergency Shower |
消防灑水口 |
|
|
Enamal |
瓷漆 |
|
|
Enclosure |
圍牆(籬) |
ENCL |
|
End of Platform |
月台終端 |
EOP |
|
Entrance |
進口 / 入口 |
ENT |
|
Escalator |
電扶梯 |
ESCL |
|
Exhaust |
排氣 |
EXH |
|
Existing Grade |
既有坡面 |
|
|
Explosion Proof |
防爆 |
|
|
Exterior |
室外 / 外側 |
EXT |
|
Face of Finish |
完成面 |
FOF |
|
Face of Masonry |
砌磚面 |
FOM |
|
Face to Face |
面對面 |
F / F |
|
Far Side |
遠側面 |
FS |
|
Fiberglass |
纖維玻璃 |
FGL |
|
Finish Floor |
完成樓板面 |
FIN FL |
|
Finish Grade |
完成坡面 |
FIN GR |
|
Finish / Finished |
粉刷 / 完成 |
FIN |
|
Fire Blanket |
防火毯 |
FB |
|
Fire Department Connection |
消防局連線 |
FDC |
|
Fire Extinguisher |
滅火器 |
FEXT |
|
Fire Hose Cabinet |
消防軟管箱 |
FHC |
|
Fire Hydrant |
消防栓 |
FHY |
|
Fire Hydrant Cabinet |
消防箱 |
FHC |
|
Fire Rating |
防火率(等級) |
FR |
|
Fireproofing |
防火 |
FPRF |
|
First Basement |
地下一層 |
B1 |
|
First Floor |
一樓 |
1F |
|
Fitting |
管接頭 |
FTG |
|
Fixture |
器具 / 燈具 |
FXTR |
|
Flange |
凸緣 |
FLG |
|
Flash |
蓋板 / 遮雨板 |
|
|
Flashing |
雨遮板 |
FLH |
|
Floding |
折疊 |
FLDG |
|
Floor |
樓板(層) |
|
|
Floor Cleanout |
落地清潔口 |
FCO |
|
Floor Drain |
樓地板排水 |
FD |
|
Floor Finish |
樓板完成面 |
FL FIN |
|
Floor Register |
樓層調溫器 |
FL REG |
|
Frame |
(門 / 窗)框 |
FR |
|
Framed Mirror |
有框鏡面 |
FR MIR |
|
From Floor Above |
樓板面以上 |
FFA |
|
From Floor Below |
樓板面以下 |
FFB |
|
Full Height Partition |
全高隔牆 |
FHP |
|
Full Size |
實量尺寸 |
FS |
|
Furniture |
裝潢 |
FURR |
|
Glass Block |
玻璃磚 |
GL BLK |
|
Glue Laminated |
自黏式金屬箔 |
|
|
Grade Line |
坡面線 |
GR LN |
|
Granite Precast |
人造花崗石 |
GPC |
|
Gypsum |
石棉 / 石膏板 |
GYP |
|
Gypsum Board |
石綿板 / 石膏板 |
GVP BD |
|
Hand Dryer |
烘手器 |
HD |
|
Hand Rail |
扶手 |
HR |
|
Hanger |
掛鉤 |
HGR |
|
Heat Absorbing Glass |
吸熱玻璃 |
HAGL |
|
Heat, Ventilation, Air Condition |
通風空調 |
HVAC |
|
Hollow Concrete Masonry Unit |
鏤空水泥磚 |
HCMcmU |
|
Hollow Metal Door |
鏤空金屬門 |
HMD |
|
Illumination |
照明(亮) |
ILLUM |
|
Incinerator |
焚化爐 |
INCIN |
|
Insulated Panel |
隔板 |
|
|
Kick Plate |
踢腳板 |
KPL |
|
Kitchen |
廚房 |
KIT |
|
Laboratory |
試驗室 |
LAB |
|
Ladder |
梯子 |
LAD |
|
Laundry |
洗衣間 |
LAU |
|
Lavatory |
盥洗室 / 洗手間 |
LAV |
|
Lawn Sprinkling |
草坪灑水 |
LS |
|
Light Panel |
亮光嵌板 |
|
|
Lightweight Concrete Masonry Unit |
輕質混凝土磚 |
LCMcmU |
|
Lihgt Proof |
遮光 / 防光 |
LP |
|
Linear Ceiling Diffuser |
條形天花板出風口 |
LCD |
|
Locker Room |
衣帽間 |
LKR RM |
|
Louver |
百葉 |
LVR |
|
Louvered Roof Vent |
百葉式屋頂通風 |
LRV |
|
Machine Room |
機械間 |
|
|
Marble |
大理石 |
MARB |
|
Masonry |
砌磚 / 圬工 |
MAS |
|
Masonry Opening |
砌磚開孔 |
MO |
|
Medicine Cabinet |
藥櫃 |
MC |
|
Metal Lath |
金屬條 |
ML |
|
Mirror |
鏡面 |
MIR |
|
Mirror Finish |
鏡面粉刷 |
MF |
|
Molding |
金屬模 / 模鑄 |
|
|
Mop Service Basin |
拖把盆 |
MSB |
|
Mounument |
紀念碑(柱) |
MON |
|
Nameplate |
名牌 |
NPL |
|
Noise Criteria |
噪音準則 |
NC |
|
Noise Reduction Coefficient |
噪音減低係數 |
NRC |
|
Normally Closed |
經常關閉 |
NC |
|
Normally Open |
經常打開 |
NO |
|
Outside Air Damper |
室外空氣加溫機 |
OAD |
|
Outside Face |
外側面 |
OF |
|
Owner Furnished Contractor Installed |
業主提供裝潢, 承包商安裝 |
OFCI |
|
Owner Furnished Owner Installed |
業主提供裝潢, 業主自行安裝 |
OFOI |
|
Paint |
油漆 |
PNT |
|
Partition |
隔間 |
|
|
Perspective |
透視 |
|
|
Platform |
月台 |
PLAT |
|
Plumbing |
管路 / 管線 |
PLBG |
|
Pole |
旗桿 |
P |
|
Power Roof Ventilation |
電動屋頂通風 |
PRV |
|
Project Control Board |
計畫控管委員會 |
PCB |
|
Property Line |
產權線 |
PL |
|
Rail Level |
軌道高程 |
RAL |
|
Relative Humidity |
相對濕度 |
RH |
|
Roof |
屋頂 |
RF |
|
Roof Drainage |
屋頂排水 |
RD |
|
Roof Ventilator |
屋頂抽風機 |
RV |
|
Roofing |
屋頂 |
RFG |
|
Room |
房間 |
RM |
|
Roller Shutter Door |
鐵捲門 |
RSD |
|
Sanitary Napkin Dispenser |
衛生紙架 |
SND |
|
Sanitary Napkin Receptacle |
衛生紙收集箱 |
SNR |
|
Sanitary Napkin Vending |
衛生紙販賣機 |
SNV |
|
Sanitary Pipe |
衛生管 |
SP |
|
Sanitary Sewer |
衛生下水道 |
SS |
|
Sanitary Vent |
衛生間通風 |
SV |
|
Second Basement |
地下二層 |
B2 |
|
Second Floor |
二樓 |
2F |
|
Shower |
淋浴 |
SHR |
|
Sidewalk |
人行道 |
SW |
|
Soap Dispenser |
肥皂架 |
SD |
|
Solid Concrete Masonry Unit |
實心水泥磚 |
SCMcmU |
|
Sprinkler |
噴霧器 / 灑水器 |
|
|
Square |
廣場 |
SQ |
|
Station |
車站 |
STA |
|
Station Area |
車站用地 |
|
|
Station Control Room |
車站控制室 |
SCR |
|
Station Design Criteria |
車站設計準則 |
|
|
Station Reserved Area |
車站保留區 |
|
|
Station Special District |
車站特定區 |
|
|
Station Zone |
站區用地 |
|
|
Station Zone Development plan |
站區開發計畫 |
|
|
Station Zone Master plan |
站區整體計畫 |
|
|
Storage |
儲藏室 |
STOR |
|
Storm Drain |
暴雨排水 |
SD |
|
Surrounding Ground |
外圍地面 |
SG |
|
Suspended Ceiling |
懸吊式天花板 |
|
|
Symmetrical |
對稱 |
SYMMmm |
|
Terrazzo |
磨石子 |
TERR |
|
Toilet Paper Holder |
衛生紙架 |
TPH |
|
Top and Bottom |
頂層及底層 |
T&B |
|
Top of Finish Floor |
樓板完成頂面 |
TFF |
|
Top of footing |
基礎頂面 |
TF |
|
Top of Wall |
牆頂 |
TW |
|
Towel Bar |
毛巾架 |
TB |
|
Under Floor Duct |
樓板下管道 |
UFD |
|
Urinal |
小便器 |
UR |
|
Utility Set |
管線設施 |
US |
|
Vinyl Composition Tile |
合成地磚 |
VCT |
|
Vinyl Faced Acoustic Tile |
塑膠面隔音磚 |
VFAT |
|
Vinyl Tile |
塑膠地磚 |
VT |
|
Vinyl Wall Covering |
塑膠牆面處理 |
VWC |
|
Wall Cleanout |
牆面清潔口 |
WCO |
|
Wall Hung |
牆掛 |
WH |
|
Wall Hydrant |
牆式消防栓 |
WH |
|
Wall Line |
牆面線 |
WL |
|
Wall Louver and Screen |
牆面百葉及紗窗 |
WLS |
|
Wall to Wall |
牆至牆 |
W / W |
|
Waste Disposer |
廢物處理機 |
WDSP |
|
Waste Receptacle |
廢物簍 |
WR |
|
Water Closet |
抽水馬桶 / 洗手間 |
WC |
|
Water Proofing |
防水 |
WP |
|
Waterproof Membrane |
防水膜 |
|
|
Yard Cleanout |
庭院清潔口 |
YCO |
|
Yard Drain |
庭院排水 |
YD |
|
Yard Hydrant |
庭院消防栓 |
YH |
|
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4. 機電
Electrical and Mechanical
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
A dB referred to one millivolt V |
毫伏分貝 |
dBmV |
|
A dB reffered to one milliwatt W |
毫瓦分貝 |
dBmw |
|
Adjustable |
可調式 |
ADJ |
|
Air Circuit Breaker |
空氣斷路器無熔線斷路器 |
ACB |
|
Alternating Current |
交流電流 |
AC |
|
Aluminum |
鋁 |
AL |
|
American Wire Gage |
美國線規 |
AWG |
|
Ammeter Switch |
安培 A 計開關 |
AS |
|
Ammeter / Amplitude Modulation |
安培 A 表 / 調幅 |
AM |
|
Ampere Hour |
安培 A 小時 |
Ah |
|
Ampere / Amps |
安培 A |
A |
|
Amplifier |
增幅器 |
AMPL |
|
Announciator |
警報器 |
ANN |
|
Antenna |
天線 |
ANT |
|
Audio / Audio Frequency |
音頻 |
AUD |
|
Auto Transformer |
自耦變壓器 |
AUTOTR |
|
Automatic |
自動 |
AUTO |
|
Automatic Frequency Control /Automatic Fare Collection |
自動頻率控制/自動收費 |
AFC |
|
Automatic Transfer Switch |
自動切換開關 |
ATS |
|
Average |
平均 |
AVG |
|
Back Ground Music |
背景音樂 |
BGM |
|
Basic Insulation Level |
基本絕緣位準 |
BIL |
|
Battery |
電池 |
BAT |
|
Battery Charger |
電池充電機 |
BATCHG |
|
Binary Coded Decimal |
二進碼十進制 |
BCD |
|
Bulk Substation |
主變電站 |
BSS |
|
Cabinet |
配電箱 |
CAB |
|
Cable |
電纜 |
CA |
|
Cable Tray |
電纜架 |
CTY |
|
Camera / Cooling Auxmeter |
攝影機 / 空調輔助電表 |
CAM |
|
Capacitor / Capacitance |
電容器 / 電容 |
CAP |
|
Category |
種類 |
CAT |
|
Cathode Ray Tube |
陰極射線管 |
CRT |
|
Center |
中心 |
CTR |
|
Centimeter |
公分 |
CMcm / cm |
|
Central Control Room |
中央控制室 / 行車控制室 |
CCR |
|
Central Master Clock |
主計時器 |
CMcmC |
|
Central Processor Unit |
中央處理 |
CPU |
|
Central Supervisory and Remote Control |
中央監控 |
CSRC |
|
Channel |
頻道 |
CH |
|
Circuit |
電路 / 迴路 |
CKT |
|
Circuit Breaker |
無熔線斷路器 |
CB |
|
Clock |
計時器 / 時鐘 |
CLK |
|
Clock System |
計時系統 |
CK |
|
Closed Circuit Television |
閉路電視 |
CCTV |
|
Coaxial |
同軸 |
COAX |
|
Column |
圓柱 |
COL |
|
Combined Distribution Frame |
綜合配線架 |
CDF |
|
Communications |
通訊 |
COMMmm |
|
Communications Equipment |
通訊設備 |
CE |
|
Computer |
電腦 |
CMcmPTR |
|
Conductor |
導線 |
COND |
|
Conduit |
導線管 |
C |
|
Connector / Connection |
接頭 / 連接 |
CONN |
|
Control |
控制 |
CTL |
|
Control Power Transformer |
控制電源變壓器 |
CPT |
|
Control Relay |
控制電譯 |
CR |
|
Control Switch |
控制開關 |
CS |
|
Convergence Plug |
聚合插座 |
CP |
|
Copper |
銅 |
CU |
|
Cross Linked Polyethylene |
交連聚氯乙烯 |
XLPE |
|
Current Transformer |
比流器 |
CT |
|
Data Display Terminal |
資料顯示終端機 |
DDT |
|
Data Distribution Controller |
資料分配控制器 |
DDC |
|
Data Gathering Processor |
資料收集處理機 |
DGP |
|
Decibel |
分貝 |
dB |
|
Demand Factor |
需量因素 |
D / F |
|
Demand Meter |
需量表 |
DM |
|
Digit Telephone System |
數位電話系統 |
DTS |
|
Digital Display |
數位顯示 |
DD |
|
Digital To Analog Converter |
數位類比轉換器 |
D / A |
|
Direct Current |
直流 |
DC |
|
Directorate General of Telecommunications |
電信總局 |
DGT |
|
Disconnect |
分開 / 不接 |
DISC |
|
Disconnect Switch |
隔離開關 |
DS |
|
Distribution |
分布 / 分配 |
DISTR |
|
Distribution Amplifier |
分散放大器 |
DA |
|
Diversity Factor |
參差因數 |
DIV |
|
Double Pole |
雙極 |
DP |
|
Double Pole Double Throw |
雙極雙投 |
DPDT |
|
Double Pole Single Throw |
雙極單投 |
DPST |
|
Double Throw |
雙投 |
DT |
|
Draw Out |
抽出 |
DO |
|
Dust Tight |
防塵 |
DTG |
|
Each |
每一 |
EA |
|
Electric |
電氣 |
ELEC |
|
Electric Multiple Unit |
電聯車組 |
EMU |
|
Electrical Metallic Tubing |
金屬電導管 |
EMT |
|
Electromagnetic Interference |
電磁干擾 |
EMI |
|
Electronic Distance Measurement |
電子測距 |
EDM |
|
Elevator |
電梯 |
ELV |
|
Emergency |
緊急 |
E |
|
Emergency Telephone / Elapse Time |
緊急電話 / 經過時間 |
ET |
|
Empty Conduit |
空導管 |
EC |
|
Enclosure |
箱體 |
ENCL |
|
Energy Management |
能源管理 |
EM |
|
Entrance |
入口 |
ENTR |
|
Environmental Control system |
環境控制系統 |
ECS |
|
Environmental Management Subsystem |
環境管理系統 |
EMS |
|
Equalizer |
等化器 |
EQ |
|
Escalator |
電扶梯 |
ESC |
|
Ethylene Propylene Rubber |
乙烯丙烯橡膠 |
EPR |
|
Exchange / Exchange Line |
交換機 / 交換線路 |
EX |
|
Expansion Joint |
伸縮縫 |
EX . JT |
|
Exterior |
外部 |
EXT |
|
Feature Telephone |
多功能電話 |
FT |
|
Fiber Optic |
光學纖維 / 光纖 |
FO |
|
Field |
場 |
FLD |
|
Fire Alarm |
火災報警器 |
FA |
|
Fire Alarm System |
火警系統 |
FAS |
|
Fire and Life Safety Subsystem |
火災及安全輔助系統 |
FLS |
|
Fire Stop |
防火 |
FS |
|
Flexible |
軟性的 |
FLEX |
|
Fluorescent |
螢光燈 |
FLUOR |
|
Frequency |
頻率 |
F / FI |
|
Frequency Meter / Frequency Modulation / Facility Management |
頻率表 / 調頻 / 設施管理 |
FM |
|
Frequency Shift Keying |
移頻按鍵 / 頻移鍵 |
FSK |
|
Fuse |
熔絲 |
FU |
|
Fuse Block |
熔絲座 |
FB |
|
Galvanized |
鍍鋅 |
GALV |
|
Generator |
發電機 |
GEN |
|
Ground Bus |
接地匯流排 |
GB |
|
Ground Fault Protection |
接地故障保護 |
GF |
|
Guided Radio System |
無線電指引系統 |
GRS |
|
Hand Reset |
手動復歸 |
HR |
|
Hand off Automatic |
自動斷電系統 |
HOA |
|
Heater |
電熱器 |
HTR |
|
Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning |
暖氣 / 通風與空調 |
HVAC |
|
Hertz |
赫 Hz |
Hz |
|
High Voltage |
高壓 |
HV |
|
Hook Up |
接電 |
|
|
Horse Power |
馬力 |
HP |
|
Hot Line Telephone |
熱線電話 |
HLT |
|
Hour |
時 |
H |
|
Identification |
識別 / 證實 / 正名 |
ID |
|
Impedance |
阻抗 |
IMP |
|
Incoming |
進入 |
INC |
|
Input / Output |
輸入/輸出 |
I/O |
|
Instantaneous |
瞬時的 |
INST |
|
Instantaneous Trip |
瞬間跳脫 |
I / T |
|
Instrument |
儀器 |
INSTR |
|
Insulated Rail Joint |
絕緣軌接縫 |
IRJ |
|
Intercom System |
對講機系統 |
IS |
|
Interface |
界面 |
I / F |
|
Interface Cabinet |
界面箱 |
I / C |
|
Interior |
內部 |
INT |
|
Interlock |
連鎖 |
INTLX |
|
Interlocked Armored Cable |
連鎖鎧裝電纜 |
IAC |
|
Intermediate Distribution Frame |
中間配線架 |
IDF |
|
Inverse Time Relay |
反時電驛 |
ITR |
|
Inverter |
換流器 |
INV |
|
Isolating Transformer |
隔離變壓器 |
IT |
|
Joint |
接頭 / 接合 |
JT |
|
Junction Box |
中繼箱 / 接線盒 |
JB |
|
Key Board |
鍵盤 |
KB |
|
Kilohertz Hz |
千 Hz |
KHZ Hz |
|
Kilometer |
公里 |
Km |
|
Kilovolt V |
仟伏 |
KV kV |
|
Kilovolt V Ampere |
仟伏安 |
KV kV A |
|
Kilovolt V Ampere Hour |
仟伏安時 |
KV kV AH |
|
Kilovolt V Ampere Reactive |
無效仟伏安 |
KV kV AR |
|
Kilowatt W |
仟瓦 |
KW |
|
Kilowatt W Hour |
仟瓦時 |
KWH |
|
Kilowatt W Hour W/ Demand |
仟瓦時附需量計 |
KWHD |
|
Knife Switch |
閘刀開關 |
KS |
|
Knockout |
敲孔 |
KD |
|
Level |
水平 |
LVL |
|
Light Emitting Diode |
光二極體 |
LED |
|
Lighting |
照明 |
LTG |
|
Lighting Panel |
輕質板 |
LP |
|
Lightning |
雷電 / 雷擊 |
LTNG |
|
Lightning Arrester |
避雷器 |
LA |
|
Limit Switch |
極限開關 |
LS |
|
Liquid Crystal Display |
液晶顯示器 |
LCD |
|
Long Time Delay |
長延時 |
LT |
|
Low Voltage |
低壓 |
LV |
|
Luminaries |
燈具 |
LUM |
|
Lux |
勒克斯(亮度單位) |
LX |
|
Main Control System |
主控系統 |
MCS |
|
Main Distribution Frame |
主配線架 |
MDF |
|
Maintenance |
維護 |
MAINT |
|
Maintenance Radio Station |
維修無線電台 |
MRS |
|
Manual |
手動 / 手冊 |
MAN |
|
Manual Operated |
手動操作 |
MANOP |
|
Manual Transfer Switch |
手動切換開關 |
MTS |
|
Maximum |
極大值 |
MAX |
|
Mechanic Shaft / Magnetic Switch |
機械安裝豎井 / 電磁開關 |
MS |
|
Mechanical |
機械的 |
MECH |
|
Mechanical Opening |
升降機通道 |
MO |
|
Medium Voltage |
中壓 |
MV |
|
Megahertz Hz |
百萬 Hz |
MHZ Hz |
|
Megavolt V Ampere |
百萬伏安 |
MVA |
|
Metal Clad / Master Clock |
鎧裝 / 主鐘 |
MC |
|
Meter |
公尺 |
M |
|
Mezzanine |
夾層 |
MEZZ |
|
Microphone |
微音器 / 麥克風 |
MIC |
|
MilliAmpere |
毫安 |
m A |
|
MilliBar |
毫巴 |
m B |
|
MilliMeter |
毫米 |
m m |
|
MilliVolt |
毫伏 |
m V |
|
Minimum |
極小值 |
MIN |
|
Minute |
分 |
min |
|
Miscellaneous Equipment Supervisory Subsystem |
雜項設備監視系統 |
MESS |
|
Monitor |
監視器 |
MON |
|
Motor |
馬達 |
M |
|
Motor Control Center |
馬達控制中心 |
MCC |
|
Mounting |
裝置 |
MTG |
|
Multi Ratio |
複比 |
MR |
|
Multiplexed |
多工器 |
MUX |
|
Negative |
負的(極) |
NEG |
|
Network |
網路 |
NET |
|
Neutral |
中性的 |
NEUT |
|
Nominal |
名義 / 公稱 |
NOM |
|
Non Metallic Conduit |
非金屬導線管 |
NMC |
|
Normal |
正常 |
NORM |
|
Normally Closed |
常關 |
NC |
|
Number / Normally Open |
數 / 常開 |
NO |
|
Out Going |
輸出 / 引出 |
OTG |
|
Outdoor Air |
室外空氣 |
OA |
|
Outer Marker |
外部標記 |
OM |
|
Output Amplifier |
輸出放大器 |
OA |
|
Outside Diameter |
外徑 |
OD |
|
Over Current |
過電流 |
O / C |
|
Over Head Contact System / Over Head Catenary System |
電車線系統 |
OCS |
|
Over Load |
過載 |
O / L |
|
Over Voltage |
過電壓 |
OV |
|
Pair |
一對 |
PR |
|
Pan / Tilt / Zoom |
水平轉動 / 垂直轉動 / 放大縮小 |
PTZ |
|
Panel |
配電盤 |
PNL |
|
Parallel |
平行 |
PRL |
|
Platform Telephone with Public Address Service |
月台電話及播音系統 |
PTPA |
|
Pneumatic |
氣壓式 / 氣動 |
PNEU |
|
Polyvinyl Chloride |
聚氯乙烯 / 塑膠 |
PVC |
|
Positive / Position |
正值 / 位置 |
POS |
|
Potential |
電位 |
POT |
|
Potential Transformer |
比壓器 |
PT |
|
Power |
電力 |
PWR |
|
Power and Lighting Supervisory Control Subsystem |
電力與照明監控子系統 |
PLSC |
|
Power Factor |
功率因數 |
PF |
|
Power Maintenance Circuit |
電力維護電路 |
PMC |
|
Power Maintenance Telephone |
電力維修電話 |
PWMT |
|
Power Supervisory System |
電力監控系統 |
PSS |
|
Power Supply |
電源供應 / 供電電源 |
PS |
|
Preprocessor and Communication Controller |
前置處理機及通訊控制器 |
PCC |
|
Primary |
初次 / 第一次 |
PRI |
|
Private Automatic Branch Exchange |
專用自動交換機 |
PABX |
|
Public Address System |
播音 |
PAS |
|
Public Addressing and Tunnel Acoustic Irradiation System |
播音及隧道聲控系統 |
PA |
|
Public Telephone |
公用電話 |
PUBT |
|
Pulse Code modulation |
脈碼調變 |
PCMcm |
|
Pulse Modulation |
脈衝調變 |
PM |
|
Push Button / Pull Box |
按鈕 / 拉線箱 |
PB |
|
Push Button Station |
按鈕站 |
PBSTA |
|
Parallel Point |
供電電源點 |
PP |
|
Raceway |
電纜槽 |
Raceway |
|
Radio |
無線電 |
RAD |
|
Radio Frequency |
無線電頻率 |
RF |
|
Radio System |
無線電系統 |
RA |
|
Rail Expansion Joint |
軌道伸縮縫 |
REJ |
|
Rail Level |
軌頂 |
RAL |
|
Railway Maintenance Circuit |
鐵路維護電路 |
RMC |
|
Railway Operation Circuit |
鐵路行車迴路 |
ROC |
|
Rain Tight |
防雨 |
|
|
Receive |
接收 |
RECV |
|
Receiver Number of |
受訊機附編號 |
R1 , R2 |
|
Receiver / Receive |
接收器 / 接收 |
RX |
|
Receptacle |
插座 |
RECPT |
|
Recessed |
隱藏式 |
|
|
Rectifier |
整流器 |
RECT |
|
Reduced Voltage Starter |
降壓起動器 |
RV |
|
Regulator |
調整器 |
REG |
|
Relay / Radius / Reversing |
電驛 / 半徑 / 反轉 |
R |
|
Remote Computer Terminal |
遠端電腦終端機 |
RCT |
|
Remote Control |
遙控 |
RCTL |
|
Resistance Temperature Detector |
熱阻溫度偵測器 |
RTD |
|
Resistor |
電阻器 |
RES |
|
Revolutions Per Minute |
每分鐘轉速 |
rpm |
|
Rigid Steel Conduit |
鋼導線管 |
RSC |
|
Sequence |
序列 / 順序 |
SEQ |
|
Shield |
遮蔽 |
SHLD |
|
Short Circuit Capacity |
短路容量 |
SCC |
|
Short Time Delay |
短延時 |
ST |
|
Shunt |
分路 / 並接 |
SH |
|
Siding |
支線 |
|
|
Signal to Noise Ratio |
訊號雜音比 |
S / N |
|
Signaling |
號誌 |
SG |
|
Similar |
近似 |
SIM |
|
Single Pole double Throw |
單極雙投 |
SPDT |
|
Single Pole Single Throw |
單極雙投 |
SPST |
|
Solenoid |
螺管 / 線圈 |
SOL |
|
Spare |
備用品 |
SP |
|
Speaker |
揚聲器 / 喇叭 |
SPKR |
|
Section Post Power Station |
次變電站 |
SPP |
|
Split Flap |
葉片 |
SF |
|
Split Flap Board |
葉片板 |
SFB |
|
Split Flap Controller |
葉片控制器 |
SFC |
|
Standard |
標準 |
STD |
|
Standby |
備用 |
SB |
|
Station |
站 |
STA |
|
Structural, Electrical & Mechanical Drawing |
結構機電圖 |
SEM |
|
Substation |
變電站 |
SS |
|
Supervisory |
監督 |
SUPV |
|
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition |
電力遙控系統 |
SCADA |
|
Surface Mounted |
掛裝 |
SM |
|
Switch |
開關 |
SW |
|
Switch Board |
開關盤 |
SWBD |
|
Switch Gear |
開關設備 / 配電盤 |
SWGR |
|
Switcher |
開關器 |
SWR |
|
Symmetrical |
對稱 |
SYMMmm |
|
Synchronize |
同步化 |
SYNC |
|
Synchronizing and Paralleling Module |
同步及並聯模組 |
SPM |
|
Synchronizing Switch |
同步開關 |
SS |
|
Telecommunications |
電信 |
TELECOM |
|
Telecommunications Handhold |
電信手孔 |
TMH |
|
Telecommunications Manhole |
電信人孔 |
TMMmm |
|
Telephone |
電話 |
TEL |
|
Telephone Wayside Box |
沿線電話箱 |
TWSB |
|
Television |
電視 |
TV |
|
Television Monitor |
電視監視器機 |
TM |
|
Temperature |
溫度 |
TEMP |
|
Temperature Control Valve |
溫度控制閥 |
TCV |
|
Terminal Board |
端子板 |
TB |
|
Terminal Box |
端子箱 |
TBX |
|
Time Delay Closing / Telephone Distribution Cabinet |
延時閉路 / 電話配線箱 |
TDC |
|
Time Delay Opening |
延時開路 |
TDO |
|
Time Delay Relay |
延時電譯 |
TDR |
|
Time Division Multiplex |
分時多工 |
TDM |
|
Tower |
塔 |
TWR |
|
Train Dispatching |
行車調度 |
TD |
|
Train Information Display System |
列車資訊顯示系統 |
TIDS |
|
Train Radio Device |
列車無線電話裝置 |
TRD |
|
Transformer |
變壓器 |
XFMR |
|
Transmit |
發送 |
XMIT |
|
Transmitter |
傳送器 / 發射機 |
TX |
|
Transmitter |
發射器 |
XMT |
|
Transmitter Number of |
發射器(編號) |
T1,T2 |
|
Tread |
踏面 |
T |
|
Trip Coil |
跳脫線圈 |
TC |
|
Triple Pole Single Throw |
三極單投 |
TPST |
|
Trough |
管槽 |
TRU |
|
Turn Around Time |
迴返時間 |
TAT |
|
Turn Out |
轉轍器 |
|
|
Ultra High Frequency |
超高頻 |
UHF |
|
Under Floor |
地板下 |
U / F |
|
Under Ground |
地下 |
UG |
|
Under Voltage / Microvolt V |
欠電壓/微伏 |
UV |
|
Uninterruptable Power Supply |
不斷電系統 |
UPS |
|
Unit Control Panel |
單元控制盤 |
UCP |
|
Universal Telephone |
多功能電話 |
UT |
|
Unless Otherwise Noted |
除另有註明者外 |
UON |
|
Vapor Tight |
防煙汽 |
VT |
|
Variable Speed Controller |
可變速控制器 |
VSC |
|
Ventilation |
通風 |
VENT |
|
Very High Frequency |
超高頻 |
VHF |
|
Video |
視訊 |
VID |
|
Video Display Terminal |
視訊顯示終端機 |
VDT |
|
Video Distribution Amplifier |
視訊分配放大器 |
VDA |
|
Video Tape Recorder |
錄影機 |
VTR |
|
Voice Communications Switching |
語音通訊交換系統 |
VCSS |
|
Voice Frequency |
音頻 |
VF |
|
Volt |
伏特伏 |
V |
|
Volt Alternating Current |
交流電壓 |
VAC |
|
Voltage Standing Wave Ratio |
電壓駐波比 |
VSWR |
|
Volt-ampere |
伏安 |
VA |
|
Voltmeter |
電壓表 |
VW |
|
Voltmeter Switch |
電壓切換 |
VS |
|
Volts Direct Current / Video Display Control |
直流電壓 / 視訊顯示控制 |
VDC |
|
Watt / Wire |
瓦特 W / 線 |
W |
|
Wayside Telephone System / Watertight |
沿線電話系統 / 防水 |
WT |
|
Weatherproof |
不受氣候影響 / 全天候 |
WP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. 營運
Operation
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Acceptance Plan |
驗收計畫 |
|
|
Administration Office |
行政辦公室 |
|
|
Administrator |
管理員 |
|
|
Advertising Agency |
廣告公司 |
|
|
Alighting |
下車 |
|
|
Automated Fare Collection System |
自動收費系統 |
|
|
Automatic Teller Machine |
自動提款機 |
|
|
Automatic Train Control |
列車自動控制 |
ATC |
|
Automatic Train Control System |
列車自動控制系統 |
ATCS |
|
Auxiliary Station |
輔助站 |
|
|
Bakery |
麵包店 |
|
|
Barber Shop |
理髮店 |
|
|
Boarding |
上車 |
|
|
Book Store |
書局 |
|
|
Booking Reference |
訂位代號 |
|
|
Boutique |
精品店 |
|
|
Busy Day |
尖峰日 |
|
|
Car Rental |
租車 |
|
|
Car Rental Area |
租車處 |
|
|
Cash Handling Room |
現金處理室 |
|
|
Catering and Preparation Room |
餐勤整備室 |
|
|
Catering Platform |
餐勤月台 |
|
|
Centralized Traffic Control (System) |
中央行車控制(系統) |
CTC |
|
Change Machine |
錢幣兌換機 |
|
|
Cleaner's Room |
清潔員室 |
|
|
Closed Circuit Television (System) |
閉路電視(系統) |
CCTV |
|
Coffee Shop |
咖啡廳 |
|
|
Commissioning Plan |
開始營運計畫 |
|
|
Concourse |
車站大廳 / 穿堂 |
|
|
Contact IC Smartcard |
接觸式IC智慧卡 |
|
|
Contactless IC Smartcard |
非接觸式IC智慧卡 |
|
|
Convenience Store |
便利商店 |
|
|
Courtesy Ticket (Special discount tickets) |
優待票 |
|
|
Crossover |
橫渡線 / 交叉軌 |
|
|
Daily Counter |
機組員報到中心 |
|
|
Delux lxe Class |
豪華艙 |
|
|
Direct Line Telephone |
專線電話 |
DLT |
|
Disabled Facility |
殘障設施 |
|
|
Discount Ticket (General Discount Ticket) |
折扣票 |
|
|
Diversion Rate |
轉換率 |
|
|
Double-deck Trainset |
雙層列車組 |
|
|
Driver’s Desk |
駕駛控制檯 |
|
|
Driving Cab |
列車駕駛室 |
|
|
Dry Goods |
乾貨(雜貨) |
|
|
Dry Goods Warehouse |
乾貨庫存區 |
|
|
Dwell Time |
停站時間 |
|
|
Electro Magnetic Interference |
電磁干擾 |
EMI |
|
Electronic Purse |
電子錢包 / 儲值卡 |
|
|
Elevator |
電梯 |
|
|
Empty Run |
空車行駛 |
|
|
Entrance Turnout |
入站道岔 |
|
|
Environmental Control System |
環控系統 |
|
|
Escalator |
電扶梯 |
|
|
E-Ticket |
電子票 |
|
|
Exhibition Space |
展覽空間 |
|
|
Exit Turnout |
出站道岔 |
|
|
Extended Trainset |
加長型列車組 |
|
|
Face Value |
面值 |
|
|
Famous Product at Local |
當地名產與小吃 |
|
|
Fare Adjustment Machine |
補票機 |
|
|
Fast Food |
速食店 |
|
|
Fire Apparatus |
消防設備 |
|
|
First Aid (Stretcher Storage) Room |
急救(擔架儲放)室 |
|
|
First Class |
頭等艙 |
|
|
Flower Shop |
花店 |
|
|
Folding Table |
餐桌(摺疊式) |
|
|
Free Area |
非付費區 |
|
|
Galley |
車上廚房 |
|
|
Garbage Bin |
垃圾桶 |
|
|
Gas Station |
加油站 |
|
|
Gift Store |
禮品店 |
|
|
Global System for Mobile Communication |
環球行動電話系統 |
GSM |
|
Gourmet Square |
美食廣場 |
|
|
Headway |
行車間距 |
|
|
Induced Demand |
衍生需求 |
|
|
Installation Plan |
安裝計畫 |
|
|
Instructor’s Post (Simulator) |
教官席(模擬機) |
|
|
Internet Booking |
網路訂位 |
|
|
Kiosks |
報攤、電話亭 |
|
|
Laundry |
洗衣店 |
|
|
Light Emitting Diode |
發光二極體 |
LED |
|
Liquid Crystal Display |
液晶顯示螢幕 |
LCD |
|
Literature & Art Display |
文藝展覽 |
|
|
Loading Factor |
承載率 |
|
|
Local traffic Control |
行車就地控制 |
LTC |
|
Locker |
存物櫃 |
|
|
Lost & Found |
失物招領區 |
|
|
Luggage Compartment |
行李間 |
|
|
Magnetic Stripe Ticket |
磁票卡 |
|
|
Mail Room |
郵件處理室 |
|
|
Maintenance Control Center |
維修管制中心 |
MCC |
|
Management Information System |
管理資訊系統 |
MIS |
|
Mass-communication Agency |
傳播公司 |
|
|
Meal Box |
便當 / 餐盒 |
|
|
Mean Time Between Failure |
平均故障間隔時間 |
MTBF |
|
Mean Time To Repair |
平均故障排除時間 |
MTTR |
|
Mediation |
仲裁 / 調停 / 媒體 |
|
|
Mimic Display Panel |
全景顯示面版 |
|
|
Modal Split |
運具分配 |
|
|
Money Clearance |
清算 |
|
|
Multiple-trip Ticket |
回數票 |
|
|
Network Assignment |
路網指派 |
|
|
Non-busy Day |
非尖峰日 |
|
|
Non-rail Business |
附屬事業 |
|
|
Non-reserved Seat |
自由席 |
|
|
Northbound |
北上線 |
|
|
Observer’s Post (Simulator) |
觀察員席(駕駛模擬機) |
|
|
Off-peak Hour |
非尖峰時段 |
|
|
On Job Training |
在職訓練 |
|
|
One Line Operation |
單線營運 |
|
|
One-way Integration |
單向整合制 |
|
|
Operation and Maintenance Plan |
營運維修計畫 |
|
|
Operation Center |
營運中心 |
|
|
Operation Chief |
營運主管 |
|
|
Operation Chief's Office |
行車督導室 / 值班站務督導室 |
|
|
Operation Control Center |
行控中心 / 行車控制中心 |
OCC |
|
Operation Maintenance Office |
營運維修辦公室 |
|
|
Operation Time |
營運時間 |
|
|
Overhead Catenary System |
架空線供電電源系統 |
OCS |
|
Operation & Maintenance Center |
營運維修中心 |
OMC |
|
Package Tour |
套裝旅遊 |
|
|
Paddle Barrier |
開啟式閘門 |
|
|
Paid Area |
付費區 |
|
|
Parcel Post & Express Delivery |
小包快遞 |
|
|
Parking Lot |
停車場 |
|
|
Passenger Information Center |
旅客服務中心 |
|
|
Passenger Information System |
旅客資訊系統 |
PIS |
|
Peak Hour |
尖峰時段 |
|
|
Pharmacy |
藥房 |
|
|
Photo Copy |
影印 |
|
|
Pitch |
零售攤 |
|
|
Platform Controller |
月台站務員 |
|
|
Platform Operation Room |
月台站務室 |
|
|
Platform Ticket |
月台票 |
|
|
Police Room |
警衛室 |
|
|
Portable Ticket Issuer |
可攜式驗票開票機 |
|
|
Post Office |
郵局 |
|
|
Proximity Smartcard |
近接感應卡 |
|
|
Public Address System |
公共廣播系統 |
PA |
|
Public Telephone |
公用電話 |
|
|
Reading Light |
閱讀燈 |
|
|
Record Shop |
CD / 錄音帶店(唱片行) |
|
|
Recorded Voice Booking |
語音訂位 |
|
|
Refreshments / Light Meal |
簡餐 |
|
|
Refuse Storage Room |
廢棄物儲藏室 |
|
|
Repair Shop |
修車廠 |
|
|
Reservation System |
訂位系統 |
|
|
Reserved Seat |
保留席 |
|
|
Restaurant / Cafeteria |
餐廳 / 自助餐廳 |
|
|
Revenue Service Date |
正式營運日期 / 通車日期 |
RSD |
|
Reversible Seat |
可旋轉式坐椅 |
|
|
Ridership |
運量 |
|
|
Royalty |
權利金 |
|
|
Running Time |
行駛時間 |
|
|
Safety Plan |
安全計畫 |
|
|
Safety Technical Requirements |
安全技術要求 |
|
|
Seat Management |
座位管理 |
|
|
Sensitivity Analysis |
敏感度分析 |
|
|
Share Antenna System |
共同天線系統 |
SAS |
|
Signage System |
標誌系統 |
|
|
Skip-stop Operation |
避讓運行 / 跳蛙式運轉 |
|
|
Sky Shop & Mail-order |
型錄郵購 |
|
|
Southbound |
南下線 |
|
|
Souvenir |
紀念品 |
|
|
Spare Trainset |
備用列車組 |
|
|
Stabling Track |
停留線 / 駐車軌 |
|
|
Stabling Yard |
調車場 |
|
|
Start-up Capacity |
起始運能 |
|
|
Station Control Room |
車站管制室 |
|
|
Station Controller |
車站管制員 |
|
|
Station Master |
站長 |
|
|
Station Master’s Office |
站長室 |
|
|
Station Storage Room |
車站儲藏室 |
|
|
Stationery Store |
文具店 |
|
|
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition |
電力監控系統 |
SCADA |
|
System Capacity |
系統運能 |
|
|
System Safety Plan |
系統安全計畫 |
|
|
Tea House |
茶坊 |
|
|
Terminal Station |
列車始發站 / 終點站 |
|
|
Ticket Adjustment |
補票 |
|
|
Ticket Administration Office |
票務辦公室 |
|
|
Ticket Barrier |
驗票閘門 |
|
|
Ticket Barrier Machine |
驗票機 |
|
|
Ticket Barrier Supervisor’s Office |
驗票督查室 |
|
|
Ticket Inspection |
驗票 |
|
|
Ticket Refund |
退票 |
|
|
Ticket Sale Office |
售票室 |
|
|
Ticket Storage Room |
車票儲存室 |
|
|
Ticket Vending Machine |
自動售票機 |
|
|
Ticketing Integration |
票證整合 |
|
|
Ticketing System |
票務系統 |
|
|
Ticketing Window (Ticketing Booth) |
售票窗口 |
|
|
Ticket-unified System |
單一票證制 |
|
|
Time Distribution System |
計時系統 |
|
|
Timetable |
時刻表 |
|
|
Total Trips |
總旅次 |
|
|
Touchscreen |
觸控式螢幕 |
|
|
Track Occupation Diagram |
軌道佔線圖 |
|
|
Train Attendant |
服勤員 |
|
|
Train Crew |
機組員 |
|
|
Train Crew Dispatch |
機組員勤務作業 |
|
|
Train Driver |
列車駕駛 |
|
|
Train Frequency |
列車班次數 |
|
|
Train Master |
列車長 |
|
|
Train Master Compartment |
列車長室 |
|
|
Training Plan |
訓練計畫 |
|
|
Train Simulator |
駕駛模擬機 |
|
|
Train Staff |
乘務員 |
|
|
Train Stopping Pattern |
列車停站方式 |
|
|
Train Time-space Diagram |
列車運行圖 |
|
|
Training & Meeting Room |
訓練與會議室 |
|
|
Training Center |
訓練中心 |
|
|
Trainset |
列車組 |
|
|
Trainset Delivery Schedule |
列車組交付時程 |
|
|
Trainset Utilization Diagram |
列車利用圖 |
|
|
Transfer Track |
轉換軌 |
|
|
Transfer Zone |
轉換區 |
|
|
Travel Agency |
旅行社 |
|
|
Travel Insurance |
旅遊平安保險 |
|
|
Trip Distribution |
旅次分佈 |
|
|
Trip Distribution Model |
旅次分佈模式 |
|
|
Trip End Model |
旅次端點模式 |
|
|
Trip Generation |
旅次發生 |
|
|
Trips Rate |
旅次發生率 |
|
|
Trolley |
餐車 |
|
|
Trunked Radio |
中繼式無線電 |
|
|
Turn-around Time |
迴返時間 |
|
|
Turnout |
道岔 |
|
|
Turnstyle Gate |
旋轉式閘門 |
|
|
Un-interruptible Power Supply |
不斷電系統 |
UPS |
|
Value-added Machine |
加值機 |
|
|
Value-stored Ticket |
儲值票 |
|
|
Vending Machine |
自動販賣機 |
|
|
Ventilation |
通風 |
|
|
VIP Lounge |
貴賓室 |
|
|
Visual (Video) Display Unit |
顯示器 |
VDU |
|
Waiting Track |
待避線(軌) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. 維修
Maintenance
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Access Doors |
上下車通道門 |
|
|
Accounting Aspect |
會計需求 |
|
|
Alert Level |
警示值 |
|
|
Ballast Distribution System |
道碴分配系統 |
|
|
Bar Coding |
識別條碼 |
|
|
Bearing Plate (pad) |
支承墊 |
|
|
Body Repairs |
車體維修 |
|
|
Bogie |
轉向架 |
|
|
Burn Repair Welding |
燒焊 |
|
|
Catering |
餐勤服務 |
|
|
Chimney Effect |
煙囪效應 |
|
|
Comforable Examination |
乘坐舒適性檢查 |
CE |
|
Component |
零組件 |
|
|
Component and Core System Operation Limit Analysis |
組件及核心系統營運限度分析 |
|
|
Component Maintenance Manual |
零組件維修手冊 |
CMcmM |
|
Component Reliability Monitoring |
零組件可靠性監控 |
|
|
Configuration Specification |
型態規範 |
|
|
Consumability |
消耗性 |
|
|
Control Bars |
控制桿 |
|
|
Cooling Rib |
散熱片 |
|
|
Core System |
核心系統 |
|
|
Corrective Maintenance |
矯正性維修 / 矯正性保養 |
C /M |
|
Degraded Mode |
降級運轉模式 |
|
|
Demand Forecast Management |
需求預測管理 |
|
|
Deviation Dispatch Equipment List |
故障放行運轉清單 |
DDEL |
|
Disassembled and Install Management |
拆解組裝管理 |
|
|
Drop Table |
落輪台 |
|
|
Earth Tremor Inspection |
地面振動偵測 |
|
|
Engineering Order |
工程指令 |
|
|
Event Monitoring Program |
重要事故(件)監控計畫 |
|
|
Examination Area |
測試區域 |
|
|
Examination in Servie |
例行檢修 |
ES |
|
Exchange Assemblies |
組件更換 |
|
|
External Washing of Trainset |
列車組外表清洗 |
EWT |
|
Fault Isolation Manual |
故障追蹤手冊 |
|
|
Fault Tree Analysis |
故障樹分析 |
|
|
Full General Inspection |
全面性檢查 |
FGI |
|
Function Test |
功能測試 |
|
|
General Inspection |
一般性檢查 |
GI |
|
Guarantee Management |
保固管理 |
|
|
Hard Copy |
書面資料 |
|
|
Headway |
行車間距 |
|
|
Illustrated Parts Catalogue |
零組件型錄 |
|
|
In House Maintenance |
基地內維修 |
|
|
In-service Basic Cleaning |
列車營運中清理 |
SBC |
|
In-service Normal Cleaning |
例行性清理 |
SNC |
|
Inside Doors |
走廊通道門 |
|
|
Inspection Area |
檢查區域 |
|
|
Laboratory Trailer |
檢測車 / 儀器拖車 |
|
|
Limited Inspeciton |
重點項目檢查 |
LI |
|
Line Replaceable Unit |
線上置換用組件 |
LRU |
|
Local Maintenance Control |
就地維修管制 |
LMC |
|
Long Wave Detect |
長波檢測 |
|
|
Lowest Line Replaceable Unit |
最低線上置換用組件數 |
LLRU |
|
Maintenance Control Center |
維修管制中心 |
MCC |
|
Maintenance Cycle |
維修週期 |
|
|
Maintenance Management Information System |
維修資訊系統 |
MMmmIS |
|
Maintenance Management Information System |
維修管理資訊系統 |
MMmmIS |
|
Maintenance Manual |
維修手冊 |
MMmm |
|
Maintenance Program |
維修計畫 |
|
|
Maintenance Program Data |
維修計畫資料 |
MPD |
|
Maintenance Specification |
維修規範 |
|
|
Major Cleaning |
列車特殊清理 |
MC |
|
Marketing Research Management |
市場研究管理(供應廠商資源管理) |
|
|
Material Receipt Management |
材料收受管理 |
|
|
Material Request Issue Management |
材料需求申請管理 |
|
|
Material Storing Management |
物料儲存管理 |
|
|
Mean Time by Overhaul Repair |
大修平均時間 |
MTBO |
|
Mean Time by Routine Repair |
例行維修平均時間 |
MTBR |
|
Mean Time by Scheduled Repair |
定期維修平均時間 |
MTBSR |
|
Mean Time by Un-routine Repair |
不定期維修平均時間 |
MTBUR |
|
Minimum Equipmetn List |
最低裝備清單 |
MEL |
|
Non Core System |
非核心系統 |
|
|
Normal Cleaning |
正常清理 |
NC |
|
Nose |
動力車鼻頭 |
|
|
Observation Car Inspeciton |
觀測車檢查 |
OCI |
|
On Job Training |
在職訓練 |
|
|
On Site Training |
現場訓練 |
|
|
One Shot |
單次使用 |
|
|
Operation Control Center |
行車控制中心 |
OCC |
|
Order Management |
訂單管理 |
|
|
Original Equipment Manufacture |
原始設備製造商 |
OEM |
|
Other Systematic Work |
其他系統性工作 |
OSW |
|
Overhaul |
大修 |
|
|
Overhead Catenary System |
電車線系統 |
OCS |
|
Pantograph |
集電弓 |
|
|
Passenger Information System |
旅客資訊系統 |
PIS |
|
Performance Standard |
管制標準值 |
|
|
Periodical Inspection |
定期檢視 |
|
|
Permanent Way |
路線 |
|
|
Policy Definition & Control Management |
決策定義與控制管理 |
|
|
Preventive Maintenance |
預防性保養 |
|
|
Productivity Improvement |
生產力改進(產能增進) |
|
|
Profound Cleaning |
徹底清理 |
PC |
|
Recommended Spare Parts List |
建議備品清單 |
RSPL |
|
Reliability, Availability, Maintenance, Safety |
可靠度、可用度、維護度、安全性 |
RAMS |
|
Reorder Procedure Managemetn |
續訂程序管理 |
|
|
Revenue Run |
載客運行 / 有償行駛 |
|
|
Sanitary |
衛生設備 |
|
|
Service |
補給 / 服務 |
|
|
Service Bulletin |
技術通報 |
|
|
Skip Stop |
避讓(車) |
|
|
Specific Monitoring Program |
特定監控計畫 |
|
|
Split Rail |
分岔軌 |
|
|
Split-Rail Track |
軌道分離設備 |
|
|
Strategic Spares |
策略性備品 |
|
|
Structure Maintenance Manual |
結構維修手冊 |
SRM |
|
Task Card |
派工單 |
|
|
Time Replace |
定期更換 |
|
|
Toilet Dumpling |
廁所污物抽除 |
|
|
Total Performance Monitoring Program |
整體運轉監控計畫 |
|
|
Traction Motor Control |
牽引馬達控制 |
|
|
Traction Power Supply |
牽引電力供應 |
|
|
Train Control System |
列車控制系統 |
TCS |
|
Trainset or Core System Activity Management |
列車組及核心系統動態管理 |
|
|
Trend Monitoring Program |
趨勢監控計畫 |
|
|
Trigger Level |
警戒值 |
|
|
Trouble Shooting |
故障排除 |
|
|
Turn Around Time |
迴返時間 |
TAT |
|
Ultra Sonic |
超音波 |
|
|
Utilities Management |
用品管理 |
|
|
Volume of Work |
維修工作量 |
|
|
Windscreen |
擋風玻璃 |
|
|
Wiring Diagram Manual |
線路圖手冊 |
|
|
Workshop repair Management |
機廠維修管理 |
|
7. 軌道
Track Works
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Actual Point Of Frog |
岔心實際交點 |
|
|
Adjacent Track |
鄰接軌道/相鄰軌道 |
|
|
Adjustment Of Expansion Joint |
伸縮接頭調整 |
|
|
Alloy Steel Rail |
合成鋼軌 |
|
|
Angle Joint Bar (Fish Plate) (美:Joint Bar,英:Fish Plate) |
角型魚尾板/L型魚尾板 |
|
|
Anti Creeper / Rail Anchor |
防爬器 |
|
|
Anti Creeping Stake |
防爬樁 |
|
|
Ballasted Track |
道碴軌道 |
|
|
Ballastless Track |
無道碴軌道 |
|
|
Boxed Cars |
箱型車(運料用) / 蓬車 |
|
|
Branch Line / Siding |
支線 |
|
|
Buffer Stop |
止衝檔 |
|
|
Broad Gage / Wide Gage |
寬軌(>1435mm) |
|
|
Cape Gage / Narrow Gage |
窄軌(<1435mm) |
|
|
Center (Line) Of Track / Track Center |
軌道中心 |
|
|
Chock |
軌撐 / 木楔 / 墊塊 |
|
|
Clearance |
淨空 / 淨高 |
|
|
Coefficient Of Derailment |
出軌係數 |
|
|
Combined Level And Track Gage |
軌距及水平兩用尺 |
|
|
Composite Tie / Mixed Tie |
合成軌枕 |
|
|
Compromise Rail |
異型鋼軌 |
|
|
Concrete Slab Track |
混凝土板軌道 |
|
|
Continuous Joint Bar |
連續型魚尾板 |
|
|
Counter Weight Switch Lever |
錘柄式轉轍器 |
|
|
Crossover |
橫渡線 |
|
|
Curved Switch / Curved Turnout |
曲線道岔 |
|
|
Dead End Track |
端末線 |
|
|
Decreation Distance / Diminishing Distance |
遞減距離 |
|
|
Derailer |
脫軌器 |
|
|
Derailing Point / Derailing Switch |
脫軌轉轍點 |
|
|
Derailing Switch Mark |
脫軌轉轍器標記 |
|
|
Detector Bar |
轍查桿/ 中途板轉防止器 |
|
|
Diagonal Tamping |
交叉搗實 |
|
|
Diamond Crossing |
菱形交叉 |
|
|
Direct Fastened Track |
直結軌道 |
|
|
Dog Spike |
鈎頭道釘 |
|
|
Double Crossover |
交叉橫越線 |
|
|
Double Slip Switch |
雙交叉轉轍器 |
|
|
Double Track |
雙軌 |
|
|
Double Tracking |
雙線 |
|
|
Double Wire Signal |
雙索式號誌 |
|
|
Double Wire Semaphore Signal |
內線臂式號誌機 |
|
|
Effective Length Of Track |
軌道有效長 |
|
|
Electric Tie Tamper / Electric Vibratory Multiple Tamper |
電動砸道機 |
|
|
Embedded Plug |
預埋螺栓套筒 |
|
|
Enclosed Arc Welding |
電弧潛焊/封閉式電弧銲接法 |
|
|
Expansion Joint / Expension Device |
伸縮接頭 |
|
|
Expansion Space / Joint Space / Joint Gap |
軌縫 |
|
|
Facing Point / Facing Turnout |
對向道岔 |
|
|
Fastener Equipment |
扣件裝置設備 / 扣結裝置設備 |
|
|
Fish Bolt / Track Bolt |
魚尾螺栓 |
|
|
Fixed Frog |
固定岔心 |
|
|
Fixed Signal |
固定號誌 |
|
|
Flash Butt Welding |
電阻火花銲接 |
|
|
Flat Joint Bar |
平型魚尾板 / 矩形魚尾板 |
|
|
Flat Bottom Rail |
平底軌條 / 平底鋼軌 |
|
|
Flat Deck Cars |
平車 |
|
|
Flatting |
矯平 |
|
|
Four Rail Turnout |
四軌道岔 |
|
|
Frog Angle / Crossing Angle |
岔心角 |
|
|
Frog / Crossing |
岔心 |
|
|
Gage / Gauge |
軌距 |
|
|
Gap In Crossing Rail |
交叉軌間隙 / 岔心縫隙 |
|
|
Gauge Correction |
軌距整正 |
|
|
Gauge Strut |
軌距撐桿 |
|
|
Gauge Tie |
軌距拉桿 |
|
|
Gravel Ballast |
卵石道碴 |
|
|
Guard Rail |
護軌 |
|
|
Guard Rail For Railway Crossing |
平交道護軌 |
|
|
Guard Timber |
軌枕繫桿 / 護木 |
|
|
Hanger Rail |
拱型軌條 |
|
|
Hat Switch / Turnout With Full Web Section |
帽型轉轍器 |
|
|
Head Contact Type Joint Bar |
楔形魚尾板 |
|
|
Head Free Type Joint Bar |
鉸形魚尾板 |
|
|
High Frequence Percussion Welding |
高周波壓接 |
|
|
High Speed Track Inspection Car |
高速軌道檢測車 |
|
|
Hopper Cars/Hopper Ballast Waggon |
道碴鋪設車(車底可開式) |
|
|
Inner Rail |
內軌 |
|
|
Inside Curved Turnout |
內向分岔 |
|
|
Insulated Rail Joint |
鋼軌絕緣接頭 |
|
|
Joint Bar / Splice Bar / Fish Plate |
魚尾板 |
|
|
Joint Clearance Gauge |
軌縫尺 |
|
|
Jointed Track / Fishplated Track |
有接縫軌道 |
|
|
Jointless (Gapless) Track / Continuous Welded Rail |
無接縫軌道 |
|
|
Lead Rail |
導軌 |
|
|
Left Hand Turnout |
左開道岔 |
|
|
Lining |
修正線形 |
|
|
Shifting |
撥道 |
|
|
Link / Expansion Link |
月牙板 |
|
|
Locking |
閉鎖 |
|
|
Locomctives / Hauling Car / Motor Car |
機車(施工牽引車) |
|
|
Long Nose Rail |
長鼻軌 |
|
|
Long Rail |
長軌 |
|
|
Long Spike |
長道釘 |
|
|
Long Welded Rail Lying Temperature |
長焊軌鋪設溫度 |
|
|
Long Welded Rail |
長焊軌 |
|
|
Main Rail |
主軌 |
|
|
Mechanical Signal |
機械號誌 |
|
|
Mechanical Interlock Machine |
機械聯鎖機 |
|
|
Motor Switch Machine |
電動轉轍器 |
|
|
Multiway Turn Table |
星形轉車台 / 多向轉車台 |
|
|
Narrow Gauge |
窄軌 |
|
|
North Bound |
北上線 |
|
|
Passing Signal |
准行號誌/通過號誌 |
|
|
Pot Sleeper |
盆形枕 |
|
|
Potable Rail Fasteners |
手提式扣件安裝器 |
|
|
Quadruple Track |
雙複線/四股線 |
|
|
Rail Bond Clip |
聯軌線夾 |
|
|
Rail Chair |
軌座 |
|
|
Rrail Creeping |
軌條爬行 |
|
|
Rail Creep Recorder |
軌條爬行記錄器 |
|
|
Rail Drilling Machines |
軌條鑽孔機 |
|
|
Rail Exchange / Rail Replacer / Rail Duanger |
換軌機 |
|
|
Rail Fastener |
軌條扣件 |
|
|
Rail Fork |
軌叉 |
|
|
Rail Grinding Machines |
軌條研磨機 / 鋼軌削正機/磨軌機 |
|
|
Rail Section Gage / Rail Profile Recorder |
軌條斷面測定器 |
|
|
Rail Tensioning Jacks / Rail Tensor |
軌條引張千斤頂 / 拉軌機 |
|
|
Rail Threaders |
軌條攻牙機 |
|
|
Recording Cars |
紀錄車 |
|
|
Right Hand Turnout |
右開道岔 |
|
|
Run Off |
出軌 |
|
|
Screw Spike |
螺旋道釘 |
|
|
Scissors Crossing |
剪形交叉 / 交叉橫渡線 |
|
|
Single Turnout |
單開道岔 |
|
|
Slab Track |
道版軌道 / 版式軌道 |
|
|
Slow Speed Signal |
慢行號誌 |
|
|
Slow Speed Release Signal |
慢行解除號誌 |
|
|
South Bound |
南下線 |
|
|
Speed Limit Post |
限速標誌 |
|
|
Speed Shovel |
快速裝載斗(裝道碴) |
|
|
Standard Gauge |
標準軌距(1435mm) |
|
|
Stock Rail |
主軌 / 基本軌 |
|
|
Sub-Ballast |
底層道碴 / 次道碴 |
|
|
Subsidiary Signal |
輔助號誌 / 附屬號誌 |
|
|
Switch Equipment |
轉轍裝置 |
|
|
Switch Lever |
轉轍閘柄 |
|
|
Switch Locking |
轉轍器閉鎖 |
|
|
Switch Rod / Switch Bar |
轉轍拉桿 |
|
|
Switch Stand |
道岔扳轉器 |
|
|
Switch Stand With Handle |
閘柄式道岔扳轉器 |
|
|
Tamping |
搗實 |
|
|
Tamping Bar |
搗實捶 |
|
|
Tamping Pick |
搗實鎬 / 砸道鎬 |
|
|
Tamping Roller |
搗實滾壓機 / 砸道滾壓機 |
|
|
Test Line (Section) |
測試線(段) |
|
|
Theoretical Point Of Frog |
理論岔心交點 |
|
|
Three Throw Switch / Tandem Turnout |
三向轉轍器 |
|
|
Three Rail Turnout / Mixed Gauge Turnout |
三軌道岔 |
|
|
Tie Plate |
軌枕墊片 |
|
|
Tie Tamper |
砸道機 |
|
|
Toe Of Crossing |
岔心趾端 |
|
|
Toe Of Switch |
轉轍器趾端 / 岔尖趾端 |
|
|
Tongue Rail / Point Rail / Switch Rail |
尖軌 |
|
|
Track |
軌道 |
|
|
Track Bolt Washer |
軌道螺栓墊圈 |
|
|
Track Gauge |
軌距尺 |
|
|
Track Laying |
鋪軌 |
|
|
Track Level |
軌道水平尺 |
|
|
Track Measuring Trolley / Track Inspection Car |
軌道檢測車 / 軌道檢查平車 |
|
|
Track Motor Car |
查道車 / 電搖車 |
|
|
Track Pad / Rail Pad |
軌道墊片 / 鋼軌墊片 |
|
|
Track Renewal |
軌道更新 |
|
|
Track Spacing |
軌道間距 |
|
|
Track Structure |
軌道結構 |
|
|
Track Laying Car |
鋪軌車 |
|
|
Trackwork |
軌道工作 / 軌道工程 |
|
|
Transfering Of Rail |
軌條換邊 |
|
|
Transit Clip / Socket |
連結夾 |
|
|
Travelling Gantries |
行動式門型吊車 |
|
|
Whistle Sign |
鳴笛標誌 |
|
|
|
|
|
8. 財 務
Financial
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Additional Bond |
額外保證金 |
|
|
Advanced Payment Bond |
預付款保證金 |
|
|
Agent Bank |
管理銀行 / 代理銀行 |
|
|
Appraiser |
鑑價機構 |
|
|
Build Own Operate |
興建自辦營運 |
BOO |
|
Build Operate Transfer |
興建營運移轉 |
BOT |
|
Build Transfer |
興建移轉 |
BT |
|
Build Transfer Operate |
興建移轉營運 |
BTO |
|
Build Transfer Operate Right |
興建移轉營運權 |
BTOt |
|
Business Interruption Insurance |
營業中斷保險 |
BI Insurance |
|
Capital Adequacy Ratio |
資本實足率 |
|
|
Capitalized Interest During Construction |
興建期資本化利息 |
CIDC |
|
Cash Flow Profile |
現金流向曲線 |
|
|
Co-Financing Bank |
參貸銀行 |
|
|
Compensation |
補償 |
|
|
Competition For Specific Market |
特定市場競爭 |
|
|
Completion Delay |
延遲完工 |
|
|
Completion Risk |
計畫完工風險 |
|
|
Concession |
特許權 |
|
|
Consortium / Conglomerate |
企業聯盟 / 財團 |
|
|
Construction All Risk Insurance |
營造綜合保險 |
CAR |
|
Consumer Price Index |
消費者物價指數 |
CPI |
|
Contingency |
預備金 |
|
|
Covenants |
擔保條款 |
|
|
Coverage Ratio |
合理比率 |
|
|
Debt / Equity |
負債 / 股權比率 |
D / E |
|
Debt Ratio |
負債比率 |
|
|
Debt Service Coverage Ratio |
償債比率 |
DSCR |
|
Deferred Payment |
延期付款 |
|
|
Discount |
折現 |
|
|
Dividend |
股利 / 紅利 |
|
|
Due Diligence |
謹慎從業義務 / 適當的評鑑 |
|
|
Economic Regulation |
經濟管制 |
|
|
Engineer' Procure' Construction |
工程設計採購施工 |
EPC |
|
Equity |
股權 / 權益 / 資產淨值 |
|
|
Equity / Debt Ratio |
資金債務比 /股本負債比 |
|
|
Export Credit |
出口融資(信貸) |
|
|
Export Credit Agency |
輸出入金融機構 |
|
|
Feasibility Of Financing |
融資可行性 |
|
|
Financial Diligence |
財務專業義務 |
|
|
Financial Close |
資金到位 |
|
|
Financial Institutions |
財務聯盟 / 金融機構 |
|
|
Government And Private Partnership |
政府與民間合辦(官民合營) |
|
|
Government Bond |
公債 |
|
|
Government Financing |
政府籌資 |
|
|
Hedging |
避險 |
|
|
Horizontal Separation |
水平分離 |
|
|
Illegality |
不合法 |
|
|
Improper Procedure |
不合程序 |
|
|
Independent Power Plant |
獨立發電廠 |
IPP |
|
Innovative Financial Arrangement |
創新財務安排 |
|
|
Insolvency Risk |
破產風險 |
|
|
Insurance Broker Consortium |
保險經紀聯盟 |
IBC |
|
Interaction Between Politics & Economy |
政經互動 |
|
|
Interim Payment Schedule |
期中付款計畫 |
IPS |
|
Internal Rate Of Return |
內部報酬率 |
IRR |
|
Irrationality |
不合理 |
|
|
Leading Bank |
主辦銀行 |
|
|
Legal Diligence |
法律專業義務 |
|
|
Life Cycle Cost |
壽命週期成本 |
LCC |
|
Letter Of Credit |
信用狀 |
L / C |
|
Limited Recourse |
有限追索權 |
|
|
Liquidation Damages |
損害賠償金 / 清算損失 |
LDs |
|
Loan Agreement |
融資契約 |
|
|
Market Discipline |
市場規範 |
|
|
Minimum Acceptable Rate Of Return |
最低可接受報酬率 |
|
|
Moral Hazard |
道德風險 |
|
|
Mortgage Registration |
抵押權設定登記 |
|
|
Net Present Value |
淨現值 |
NPV |
|
Nominal |
名目 |
|
|
Off Take Contract |
收購契約 |
|
|
Operation And Maintenance Cost |
營運及維修成本 |
O&MC |
|
Operation Right Transfer |
營運權移轉 |
OT |
|
Opportunitistic Behavior |
投機行為 |
|
|
Opportunity Cost Of Capital |
資金之機會成本 |
|
|
Output Specification |
需求規範 |
|
|
Outstanding Debt Balance (Profile) |
累計債務餘額(曲線) |
|
|
Owner Controlled Insurance Program |
業主主控保險 |
OCIP |
|
Ownership |
所有權 |
|
|
Pay Back Year |
回收年期 |
PBY |
|
Performance Bond |
履約保證金 |
|
|
Price Center Values |
計價中心值 |
PCV |
|
Prime Cost Item |
主要成本項目 |
|
|
Privatization |
民營化 |
|
|
Private Investment |
民間投資 |
|
|
Private Participation |
民間參與 |
|
|
Professional Liability Insurance |
專業責任保險 |
|
|
Project Company |
專案公司 |
|
|
Project Finance |
計畫財務 |
|
|
Project Financing |
計畫融資 |
|
|
Provisional Reserve |
預留款 |
|
|
Re-Allocation |
資源重分配 |
|
|
Recourse |
追索權 |
|
|
Reference Project |
參考計畫 |
|
|
Re-Financing |
再融資 |
|
|
Reinsurance |
再保險 |
R / I |
|
Rent Operate Transfer |
租用營運移轉 |
ROT |
|
Retention Money |
保留款 |
|
|
Return On Equity |
股權報酬率 / 資金報酬率 |
|
|
Risk Premium |
風險貼水 |
|
|
Schedule Of Prices |
計價資料(表) |
|
|
Schedule Of Repayment |
付款計畫 |
|
|
Self Liquidating Ratio |
自償率 |
SLR |
|
Step In Right |
介入權 |
|
|
Structural Reform |
結構性改革 |
|
|
Syndicated Loan |
銀行聯貸 |
|
|
Tangible Net Worth |
有形資產淨值 |
TNW |
|
Tender Bond |
押標金 |
|
|
Times Interest Earned Ratio |
利息保障倍率 |
|
|
Turnkey |
統包(契約) |
|
|
Ultra Vires |
越權 |
|
|
Unbundling |
分類交易 |
|
|
Untimited Recourse |
無限追索權 |
|
|
Vertical Separation |
垂直分離 |
|
|
Weighted Average Cost Of Capital |
加權平均資金成本 |
WACC |
|
Weighted Index |
加權指數 |
|
|
White Elephant |
大而不當 |
|
|
Without Recourse Financing |
無追索權融資 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
附件1. 常用單位及符號
Appendix 1. General Units and Symbols
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
|
Allowable deviation |
許可差 |
± |
|
And |
及 / 與 |
& |
|
Approximate Equal |
約等於 |
≒ |
|
Center to Center |
中心到中心 |
C / C |
|
Centigrade Degree |
攝氏度 |
°C |
|
Centimeter |
公分 |
cm |
|
Cubic Centimeter |
立方公分 |
cm3 |
|
Cubic Meter |
立方公尺 |
m3 |
|
Degree |
度 |
‧ |
|
Diameter |
直徑 |
D |
|
Diameter / Phase |
直徑 / 相 |
ψ |
|
Each / Average / At |
個數 / 平均 |
@ |
|
Fahrenheit |
華氏度 |
°F |
|
Failure Rate |
故障率 |
λ |
|
Gauge Number of Reinforcement Steel |
鋼筋(金屬線)號數 |
# |
|
Gram |
公克 |
g |
|
Hectare |
公頃 |
ha |
|
Height |
高度 |
H |
|
Kilo Newton |
千牛頓 |
KN |
|
Kilogram |
公斤 |
Kg |
|
Kilogram Per meter |
公斤 / 每公尺 |
Kg / m |
|
Kilogram Per Square Centimeter |
公斤 / 每平方公分 |
Kg / cm2 |
|
Kilometer |
公里 |
Km |
|
Length |
長度 |
L |
|
Less than |
小於 |
< |
|
Liter |
公升 |
l |
|
Meter |
公尺 |
m |
|
Milligram |
毫克 |
mg |
|
Millimeter |
毫米 |
mm |
|
Minute |
分 |
′ |
|
More than |
大於 |
> |
|
Not Equal |
不等於 |
≠ |
|
Number |
號碼 |
No. |
|
Percentage |
百分比 |
% |
|
Radius |
半徑 |
r |
|
Scale / Gradient |
比例 / 斜率 |
s |
|
Second |
秒 |
′′ |
|
Square Centimeter |
平方公分 |
cm2 |
|
Square Meter |
平方公尺 |
m2 |
|
Square Millimeter |
平方毫米 |
mm2 |
|
Thickness |
厚度 |
t |
|
Thousandth |
千分比 |
‰ |
|
Ton |
公噸 |
T |
|
Vertical Clearance / Center Line |
淨高 / 中心線 |
CL |
|
With / attached |
與 / 附 |
w/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
附件2. 學會及協會
Appendix 2. Societies and Institutes
|
英文全名或定義 FULL NAME OR DEFINITION |
中文意義 CHINESE MEANING |
縮寫 ABBR |
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Air Diffusion Council, USA |
美國空氣擴散協會 |
ADC |
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Air Movement and Control Association, USA |
美國空氣流動及控制協會 |
AMCA |
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American Arbitration Association |
美國仲裁協會 |
AAA |
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American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officer |
美國道路運輸官員協會 |
AASHTO |
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American Concrete Institute |
美國混凝土協會 |
ACI |
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American Concrete Pavement Association |
美國混凝土鋪面協會 |
ACPA |
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American Consulting Engineers Council |
美國工程顧問委員會 |
ACEC |
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American Council of Independent Laboratories |
美國獨立試驗室委員會 |
ACIL |
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American Institute of Architecture |
美國建築協會 |
AIA |
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American Institute of Steel Construction |
美國鋼構協會 |
AISC |
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American Institute of Timber Construction |
美國木結構協會 |
AITC |
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American Iron and Steel Institute |
美國鋼鐵協會 |
AISI |
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American Landscape Association |
美國景觀協會 |
ALCA |
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American National Standard Institute |
美國國家標準協會 |
ANSI |
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American Petroleum Institute |
美國石油協會 |
API |
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American Plywood Association |
美國合板協會 |
APA |
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Asphalt Institute, USA |
美國瀝青學會 |
AI |
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Associated air Balance Council, USA |
美國空氣調合協會 |
AABC |
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Associated General Contractors of America |
美國承包商協會 |
AGC |
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Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, USA |
美國空調冷凍協會 |
ARI |
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American Apparel Manufacturers Association |
美國輕鋼材建築協會 |
AAMA |
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American Association of Cost Engineers |
美國估價工程師協會 |
AACE |
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American Railway Engineering Association |
美國鐵路工程學會 |
AREA |
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American Road Build Association |
美國路工協會 |
ARBA |
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American Society for Testing and Material |
美國材料試驗協會(ASTM) |
ASTM |
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American Society of Civil Engineers |
美國土木工程師學會 |
ASCE |
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American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Condition Engineers |
美國加熱冷凍及空調學會 |
ASHREA |
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American Society of Mechanical Engineer |
美國機械工程師協會 |
ASME |
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American Society of Quality Control |
美國品質管理協會 |
ASQC |
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American Sod-producers Association |
美國草皮生產者協會 |
ASPA |
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American Water Supply Work Association |
美國自來水工程協會 |
AWWA |
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American Welding Society |
美國電焊學會 |
AWS |
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American Wood-Preservers’ Association |
美國木材防腐協會 |
AWPA |
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American Woodwork Institute |
美國建築木造協會 |
AWI |
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Building Granite Association |
美國花崗岩協會 |
BGA |
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Brick Industrial of American |
美國磚塊製造協會 |
BIA |
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British Railway Research |
英國鐵路研究所 |
BRR |
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British Standards Institution |
英國國家標準協會 |
BSI |
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Compacted Concrete Association / Cement and Concrete Association |
高份子混凝土發展協會 / 水泥與混凝土協會 |
CCA |
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Consultants Council of International Radio |
國際無線電信顧問協會 |
CCIR |
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Consultants Council of International Telephone and Telegram |
國際電報電話顧問協會 |
CCITT |
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Copper Development Association, USA |
美國銅業協會 |
CDA |
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Civil Engineering Contracts Committee |
土木工程契約委員會 (屬於FIDIC) |
CECC |
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Committee Europe Normalization |
歐洲標準化委員會 |
CEN |
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Confederation of International Contractors Association |
國際承包商聯盟 |
CICA |
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Cast Iron Pipe Institute |
鑄鐵管協會 |
CIPI |
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Chain Link Fence Manufacturers Institute, USA |
美國鏈式圍籬協會 |
CLFMI |
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Chinese National Laboratory Accreditation Council |
中華民國實驗室認證委員會 |
CNLA Council |
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Chinese National Standard |
中國國家標準 |
CNS |
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Concrete Reinforced Steel Institute |
鋼筋混凝土協會 |
CRSI |
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Construction Specifications Institute(the basis of the Civil Works Specification)of the USA |
美國施工規範學會 |
CSI |
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Construction Science Research Foundation |
美國施工科技研究基金會 |
CSRF |
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Deutsche Institute fur Normung |
德國國家標準 |
DIN |
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Electrical Energy Association |
電器能源協會 |
EEA |
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Engineers’ Joint Contract Documents Committee, USA |
美國契約文件工程師委員會 |
EJCDC |
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European committee of quality system Assessment and Certification |
歐洲品質評估與簽証委員會 |
EQS |
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European International Contractors |
歐洲國際承包商協會 |
EIC |
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European Organization for Quality Control |
歐洲品質控制組織 |
EOQC |
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European Organization for Testing and Certification |
歐洲材料試驗與簽証組織 |
EOTC |
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Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association, USA |
美國伸縮縫生產者協會 |
EJMA |
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Factory Mutual System, USA |
美國工廠互通系統 |
FM |
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Federal Specification, USA |
美國聯邦規範 |
FS |
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Flat Glass Marketing Association, USA |
美國平面玻璃市場協會 |
FGMA |
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Gypsum Association, USA |
美國石膏協會 |
GA |
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Illumination Engineering Society |
照明工程協會 |
IES |
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Institution of Civil Engineers |
英國土木工程師協會 |
ICE |
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, USA |
美國電氣電子工程師協會 |
IEEE |
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International Electromechanical Commission |
國際電子技術委員會 |
IEC |
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International Federation of Consulting Engineers; (Federal Internationale Des Ingenieurs Conseils) |
國際顧問工程師聯盟 |
FIDIC |
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International Masonry Industry All-Weather Council |
國際耐候圬工產業協會 |
IMIAC |
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International Standards Organization |
國際標準組織 |
ISO |
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International Union of Railways |
國際鐵道聯盟 |
UIC |
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Japan Industry Standard |
日本工業規格協會 |
JIS |
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Maple flooring Manufacturers Association, USA |
美國楓材地板生產者協會 |
MFMA |
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Marble Institute of American |
美國大理石協會 |
MIA |
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Metal Lath / Steel Framing Association, USA |
美國金屬板條及鋼框協會 |
ML SFA |
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National Association of Architectural Metal Manufacturers, USA |
美國建築金屬生產者協會 |
NAAMMmm |
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National Electrical Manufacturers’ Association, USA |
美國電氣用品生產者協會 |
NEMA |
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National Environmental Balancing Bureau, USA |
美國環境調和局 |
NEBB |
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National Fire Protection Association, USA |
美國防火協會 |
NFPA |
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National Terrazzo and Mosaic Association, USA |
美國磨石子及馬賽克協會 |
NTMA |
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Portland Cement Association, USA |
美國波特蘭水泥協會 |
PCA |
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Product Standard, USA |
美國產品標準 |
PS |
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Public Construction Commission, Executive Yuan |
行政院公共工程委員會工程會 |
PCC |
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Redwood Inspection Service, USA |
美國紅木監督服務公司 |
RIS |
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Sealed Insulating glass Manufacturers Association USA |
美國隔音玻璃生產者協會 |
SIGMA |
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Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors’ National Association, USA |
美國空調承包商協會 |
SMACNA |
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Steel Deck Institute, USA |
美國鋼承板協會 |
SDI |
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Steel Door Institute, USA |
美國鋼門協會 |
SDI |
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Steel Joist Institute, USA |
美國鋼桁協會 |
SJI |
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Steel Structures Painting Council, USA |
美國鋼結構油漆協會 |
SSPC |
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Technical Aid Series, USA |
美國技術協助協會 |
TAS |
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Tile Council of American Inc. |
美國瓷磚協會 |
TCA |
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Underwriters Laboratory Inc. |
美國保險業實驗所 |
UL |
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Uniform Building Codes |
統一建築法規 |
UBC |
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Water System Committee |
水資源委員會 |
WSC |
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World Trading Organization |
世界貿易組織 |
WTO |
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附件3. 中文統一用字
Apppendix 3. Standard Words in Chinese
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統一用字 |
說明 |
曾見用字(不採用) |
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布 |
公布 / 分布 / 頒布 |
佈 |
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徵 |
徵兵 / 徵稅 / 稽徵 |
征 |
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分 |
部分 / 身分 |
份 |
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帳 |
帳 / 帳目 / 帳戶 |
賬 |
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礦 |
礦 / 礦物 / 礦藏 |
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釐 |
釐訂 / 釐定 |
厘 |
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館 |
使館 / 領館 / 圖書館 |
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穀 |
穀 / 穀物 |
谷 |
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蹤 |
行蹤 / 失蹤 |
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礙 |
妨礙 / 障礙 / 阻礙 |
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賸 |
賸餘 |
剩 |
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占 |
占 / 占有 / 獨占 |
佔 |
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牴 |
牴觸 |
抵 |
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雇 |
雇員 / 雇主 / 雇工 (名詞用「雇」) |
僱 |
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僱 |
僱 / 僱用 / 聘僱 (動詞用「僱」) |
雇 |
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贓 |
贓物 |
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黏 |
黏貼 |
粘 |
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畫 |
計畫 |
劃 |
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(名詞用「畫」) |
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劃 |
策劃 / 規劃 / 擘劃 |
畫 |
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並 |
並 (連接詞) |
并 |
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聲 |
聲請 (對法院用聲請) |
申 |
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申 |
申請 (對行政機關用申請) |
聲 |
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於 |
關於 / 對於 |
于 |
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與 |
給與 (給與實物) |
予 |
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予 |
給予 / 授予 (給予名位、榮譽、等抽象事物) |
與 |
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紀 |
紀錄 (名詞用「紀錄」) |
記 |
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記 |
記錄 (動詞用「記」) |
紀 |
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蹟 |
事蹟 / 史蹟 / 遺蹟 |
跡 |
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跡 |
蹤跡 |
蹟 |
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糧 |
糧食 |
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蒐 |
蒐集 |
搜 |
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菸 |
菸葉 / 菸酒 |
煙 |
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儘 |
儘先 / 儘量 |
盡 |
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表 |
電表 / 水表 |
錶 |
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刮 |
擦刮 |
括 |
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拆 |
拆除 |
撤 |
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衹 |
副詞 |
只 |
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磷 |
磷 / 磷化物 |
燐 |
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徹 |
貫徹 |
澈 |
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澈 |
澈底 |
徹 |
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契約 |
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合約 |
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實作數量 |
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實做數量 |
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以上 |
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以上(含) |
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以下 |
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以下(含) |
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許可差 |
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公差 / 誤差 |
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鋼板 |
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鋼鈑 |
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鋼板樁 |
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鋼鈑樁 |
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地工織物 |
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大地織物 |
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施工架 |
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鷹架 |
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非織物 |
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不織布 |
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瀝青蔗板 |
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柏油蔗板 |
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爐碴 |
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爐渣 |
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餘方處理 |
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廢方處理 |
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餘方自行處理 |
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廢方自行處理 |
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構造物 |
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結構物 |
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粒料 |
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骨材 |
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卜特蘭水泥 |
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波特蘭水泥 |
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拌和 |
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拌合 |
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澆置 |
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澆注 / 澆鑄 |
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預鑄 |
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預注 |
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場鑄 |
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就地澆注 / 場注 |
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混凝土板 |
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混凝土版 |
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預力混凝土用螺旋套管 |
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預力混凝土用旋楞套管 |
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振動器 |
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震動器 |
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試驗室 |
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實驗室 |
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搗實混凝土 |
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壓實混凝土 |
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養護 |
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養生 / 養治 |
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錨碇 |
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錨錠 |
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橋梁 |
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橋樑 |
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預力梁 |
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預力樑 |
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預力鋼材 |
包括鋼線 / 鋼絞線 / 鋼棒等 |
高拉力鋼腱 |
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瓷質地磚 |
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磁質地磚 |
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瓷質馬賽克面磚 |
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磁質馬賽克面磚 |
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磚牆 |
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磚墻 |
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鋁板 |
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鋁鈑 |
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紙芯 |
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紙心 |
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嵌板 |
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崁板 |
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金屬外牆板 |
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金屬外墻鈑 |
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推軸窗 |
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推開窗 |
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pH值 |
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PH值 |
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升降機 |
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昇降機 |
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止回閥 |
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逆止閥 |
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水泵 |
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水泵浦 |
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凸緣 |
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法蘭 |
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振動 |
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震動 |
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形狀 |
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型狀 |
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輕型 |
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輕形 |
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重型 |
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重形 |
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方形 |
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方型 |
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球形 |
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球型 |
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環氧樹脂 |
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環氧膠 |
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界面 |
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介面 |
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電子檔 |
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磁片 |
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1.一般術語及定義 General Terms and Definitions
PAGE
00560 00560- PAGE 15 V4.0 2013/06/13
00560 00560- PAGE 16 V4.0 2013/06/13
2.土木 Civil Works
00560 00560- PAGE 61 V4.0 2013/06/13
3.建築 Architecture
00560 00560- PAGE 27 V4.0 2013/06/13
4.機電 Electrical and Mechanical
00560 00560- PAGE 37 V4.0 2013/06/13
5.營運 Operation
00560 00560- PAGE 74 V4.0 2013/06/13
6.維修 Maintenance
00560 00560- PAGE 66 V4.0 2013/06/13
7.軌道 TrackWorks
00560 00560- PAGE 73 V4.0 2013/06/13
8.財 務 Financial
00560 00560- PAGE 80 V4.0 2013/06/13
附件1. 常用單位及符號 General Units and Symbols
00560 00560- PAGE 86 V4.0 2013/06/13
附件2.學會及協會 Societies and Institutes
00560 00560- PAGE 85 V4.0 2013/06/13
附件3.中文統一用字 Standard Words in Chinese
00560 00560- PAGE 89 V4.0 2013/06/13